Fiest Kirsten M, Birbeck Gretchen L, Jacoby Ann, Jette Nathalie
Department of Clinical Neurosciences & Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Foothills Medical Center, 1403 29 Street NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 2T9, Canada,
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2014 May;14(5):444. doi: 10.1007/s11910-014-0444-x.
Stigma remains a weight those with epilepsy have to carry and a defining feature of their identity. This article highlights recent studies published in the area of stigma, knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding epilepsy. First, recent studies addressing the frequency of stigma and factors associated with stigma are discussed. Second, tools developed to ascertain stigma in epilepsy, or knowledge, attitudes, and practices, are examined. Lastly, we discuss interventions recently studied to reduce stigma in epilepsy.
耻辱感仍然是癫痫患者不得不背负的重担,也是他们身份的一个决定性特征。本文重点介绍了近期发表的关于癫痫耻辱感、知识、态度和行为方面的研究。首先,讨论了近期关于耻辱感发生频率及与耻辱感相关因素的研究。其次,研究了用于确定癫痫耻辱感或知识、态度和行为的工具。最后,我们讨论了近期研究的减少癫痫耻辱感的干预措施。