Keswani Amit N, White Christopher J
Department of Cardiology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, Ochsner Clinical School, University of Queensland, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Department of Cardiology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, Ochsner Clinical School, University of Queensland, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Heart Fail Clin. 2014 Apr;10(2):327-38. doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2013.10.006.
Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a prevalent disease with many comorbidities and is associated with high health care expenditures. Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a known comorbidity of CHF and is associated with worse morbidity and mortality. CHF and PAD share risk factors, pathophysiology, treatment strategies, and prognostic features. We review the impact of PAD on patients with CHF using several studies to support PAD's influence on outcomes in CHF. Based on the evidence and current guidelines, patients with heart failure who are smokers, and those who have known coronary artery disease and/or diabetes should be screened for PAD.
充血性心力衰竭（CHF）是一种常见疾病，伴有多种合并症，且医疗费用高昂。外周动脉疾病（PAD）是CHF已知的合并症，与更高的发病率和死亡率相关。CHF和PAD具有共同的危险因素、病理生理学、治疗策略和预后特征。我们通过多项研究回顾了PAD对CHF患者的影响，以支持PAD对CHF预后的影响。基于现有证据和当前指南，心力衰竭患者中吸烟者、已知患有冠状动脉疾病和/或糖尿病者应接受PAD筛查。
