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Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2014 Apr;23(2):281-93, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2013.12.005. Epub 2014 Feb 18.
Schools are well positioned to facilitate recovery for students exposed to community or school violence or other traumatic life events affecting populations of youth. This article describes how schools can circumvent several key barriers to mental health service provision, outcomes that school interventions target, and the role of the family in school-based services. It includes a description of the history of schools in facilitating recovery for students exposed to traumatic events, particularly related to crisis intervention, and the current status of early intervention and strategies for long-term recovery in the school setting. Challenges and future directions are also discussed.
学校是促进学生从社区或学校暴力或其他影响青少年群体的创伤性生活事件中恢复的良好场所。本文描述了学校如何规避心理健康服务提供、学校干预针对的结果以及家庭在学校服务中的作用等几个关键障碍。它包括描述学校在促进遭受创伤事件的学生恢复方面的历史,特别是与危机干预相关的历史,以及当前学校环境中早期干预和长期恢复策略的现状。还讨论了挑战和未来方向。