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叙事医学在肝移植术后妊娠中的作用。

The role of narrative medicine in pregnancy after liver transplantation.

作者信息

Donzelli Gianpaolo, Paddeu Erika Maria, D'Alessandro Francesca, Nanni Costa Alessandro

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, University of Florence , Florence , Italy and.

出版信息

J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015 Jan;28(2):158-61. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.906578. Epub 2014 Apr 9.

DOI:10.3109/14767058.2014.906578
PMID:24670262
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Narrative medicine allows professionals from all fields of medical sciences to understand the patient's total experience of illness, and meet his/her needs in an empathetic environment. Narrative medicine helps spread holistic knowledge of a multitude of complex clinical conditions, including transplantation.

OBJECTIVE

To underline the role of narrative medicine in women who become pregnant after a liver transplant by using their narrations of this very special experience.

METHODS

We describe our study with narration and listening to the stories of three women expecting their first child after a liver transplant, by analysing the structure and role of narration in the context of relationships between patients and caregivers. The narrations were transcribed verbatim with the main plot analysed in order to address all the aspects of this rare clinical condition and the transition to parenthood.

RESULTS

The women narrated this experience in three phases: transplantation, pregnancy and delivery, and post-partum. They described all phases of pregnancy as stressful but satisfying, whereas the fact of becoming a mother was perceived as a victory both as a woman and as a transplant patient.

CONCLUSIONS

Our results suggest that narrative medicine represents a significant professional tool for caring for transplant patients during pregnancy.

摘要

未标注

叙事医学使医学各领域的专业人员能够理解患者患病的全部经历,并在充满同理心的环境中满足其需求。叙事医学有助于传播包括移植在内的多种复杂临床病症的整体知识。

目的

通过讲述肝脏移植后怀孕女性这一非常特殊经历,强调叙事医学在她们当中所起的作用。

方法

我们通过分析患者与护理人员关系背景下叙事的结构和作用,用叙事及聆听三位肝脏移植后首次怀孕女性的故事来描述我们的研究。叙事内容逐字转录,并分析主要情节,以探讨这种罕见临床病症及为人母转变的各个方面。

结果

这些女性分三个阶段讲述了这段经历:移植、怀孕与分娩以及产后。她们将怀孕的各个阶段描述为压力重重但又令人满足,而成为母亲这一事实被视为作为女性和移植患者的双重胜利。

结论

我们的结果表明,叙事医学是孕期护理移植患者的一项重要专业工具。

相似文献

1
The role of narrative medicine in pregnancy after liver transplantation.叙事医学在肝移植术后妊娠中的作用。
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015 Jan;28(2):158-61. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.906578. Epub 2014 Apr 9.
2
Medical successes and couples' psychological problems in assisted reproduction treatment: a narrative based medicine approach.辅助生殖治疗中的医学成功与夫妻心理问题:一种基于叙事的医学方法
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2013 Jan;26(2):169-72. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2012.722728. Epub 2012 Sep 21.
3
Pregnancies in liver and kidney transplant recipients: a review of the current literature and recommendation.肝、肾移植受者的妊娠:对当前文献的回顾与建议。
Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2014 Nov;28(8):1123-36. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2014.07.021. Epub 2014 Aug 8.
4
Anxieties and coping methods of liver transplant recipients regarding pregnancy and delivery.肝移植受者对妊娠和分娩的焦虑及应对方法。
J Adv Nurs. 2016 Aug;72(8):1875-85. doi: 10.1111/jan.12957. Epub 2016 Mar 17.
5
Ro52 autoantibody-positive women's experience of being pregnant and giving birth to a child with congenital heart block.Ro52 自身抗体阳性的女性怀孕并生下先天性心脏传导阻滞患儿的经历。
Midwifery. 2013 Jan;29(1):18-23. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2011.10.008. Epub 2011 Dec 10.
6
Pregnancy after liver transplantation.肝移植后的妊娠
Semin Perinatol. 2007 Dec;31(6):348-53. doi: 10.1053/j.semperi.2007.09.004.
7
[Motherhood and fatherhood after liver transplantation].[肝移植后的为人父母角色]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1999 Jun 11;124(23):715-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1024402.
8
When it hurts I think: Now the baby dies. Risk perceptions of physical activity during pregnancy.当感到疼痛时,我会想:现在胎儿会死掉。孕期身体活动的风险感知。
Women Birth. 2013 Sep;26(3):190-4. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2013.04.004. Epub 2013 May 25.
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CharlesTaylor, phronesis, and medicine: ethics and interpretation in illness narrative.查尔斯·泰勒、实践智慧与医学:疾病叙事中的伦理与诠释
J Med Philos. 2011 Aug;36(4):394-409. doi: 10.1093/jmp/jhr032. Epub 2011 Sep 7.
10
[Narrative-based medicine and clinical knowledge].基于叙事的医学与临床知识
Seishin Shinkeigaku Zasshi. 2006;108(2):176-81.

引用本文的文献

1
Narrative Medicine: theory, clinical practice and education - a scoping review.叙事医学:理论、临床实践与教育——范围综述。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Sep 27;24(1):1116. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11530-x.
2
Research studies on patients' illness experience using the Narrative Medicine approach: a systematic review.运用叙事医学方法对患者疾病体验的研究:一项系统综述。
BMJ Open. 2016 Jul 14;6(7):e011220. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011220.