Eadie Tanya L, Lamvik Kristin, Baylor Carolyn R, Yorkston Kathryn M, Kim Jiseon, Amtmann Dagmar
Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2014 Apr;123(4):257-64. doi: 10.1177/0003489414525020.
The purpose of this study was to determine how a new self-report outcome measure of communicative participation, the Communicative Participation Item Bank (CPIB), related to disease- and discipline-specific quality of life (QOL) outcomes in a head and neck cancer (HNC) population.
One hundred ninety-five individuals treated for HNC completed the CPIB, the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire (UW-QOL), and the Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10).
Results revealed moderate QOL scores across the UW-QOL (mean scores: global QOL = 66; physical subscale = 70; social-emotional subscale = 73) and VHI-10 (mean = 16). Correlations between the CPIB and the UW-QOL scores were statistically significant (P < .001) but relatively weak (r = .37-.38). As hypothesized, a stronger correlation was found between the CPIB and the VHI-10 (r = -0.79; P < .001).
Clinicians may consider adopting the CPIB to complement existing tools in assessing communication outcomes after HNC.
本研究旨在确定一种新的沟通参与自我报告结果测量工具——沟通参与项目库（CPIB），与头颈癌（HNC）患者特定疾病和学科的生活质量（QOL）结果之间的关系。
195名接受HNC治疗的个体完成了CPIB、华盛顿大学生活质量问卷（UW-QOL）和嗓音障碍指数-10（VHI-10）。
结果显示，UW-QOL的生活质量得分中等（平均得分：总体生活质量 = 66；身体亚量表 = 70；社会情感亚量表 = 73），VHI-10的平均得分为16。CPIB与UW-QOL得分之间的相关性具有统计学意义（P < .001），但相对较弱（r = .37-.38）。正如假设的那样，CPIB与VHI-10之间发现了更强的相关性（r = -0.79；P < .001）。
临床医生在评估HNC后的沟通结果时，可考虑采用CPIB来补充现有工具。
