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大鼠单侧残角子宫形成后卵巢储备功能的检测

Examination of the ovarian reserve after generation of unilateral rudimentary uterine horns in rats.

作者信息

Toyganözü Hasan, Nazik Hakan, Narin Raziye, Satar Deniz, Narin Mehmet Ali, Büyüknacar Sinem, Api Murat, Aytan Hakan

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Adana Numune Education and Research Hospital, 01330 Adana, Turkey.

Department of Pharmacology, Çukurova University Medical School, Adana, Turkey.

出版信息

ScientificWorldJournal. 2014 Feb 6;2014:918496. doi: 10.1155/2014/918496. eCollection 2014.

DOI:10.1155/2014/918496
PMID:24672393
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3933323/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this experimental rat model study is to evaluate the changes in the ovarian environment after excision of the rudimentary horn.

METHODS

Ten female Wistar albino rats were used in this study. One cm of right uterine horn length was excised in the first operation. Two months after the first operation, all animals were sacrificed to obtain ovaries for histological examination. Mann-Whitney U test and Student's t-test were used for statistical analysis purposes. Statistical significance was defined as P < 0.005.

RESULTS

The number of primordial follicles (P = 0.415), primary follicles (P = 0.959), preantral follicles (P = 0.645), antral follicles (P = 0.328), and Graafian follicles (P = 0.721) was decreased and the number of atretic follicles (P = 0.374) increased in the right ovarian side. Howeve,r this difference was not found to be statistically significant.

CONCLUSION

The results of this experimental rat model study suggest that the excision of rudimentary horn could have negative effects on ipsilateral ovarian functions.

摘要

目的

本实验性大鼠模型研究的目的是评估残角切除术后卵巢环境的变化。

方法

本研究使用了10只雌性Wistar白化大鼠。在第一次手术中切除右侧子宫角1厘米的长度。第一次手术后两个月,处死所有动物以获取卵巢进行组织学检查。使用曼-惠特尼U检验和学生t检验进行统计分析。统计学显著性定义为P < 0.005。

结果

右侧卵巢侧的原始卵泡数量(P = 0.415)、初级卵泡数量(P = 0.959)、窦前卵泡数量(P = 0.645)、窦卵泡数量(P = 0.328)和格拉夫卵泡数量(P = 0.721)减少,闭锁卵泡数量(P = 0.374)增加。然而,未发现这种差异具有统计学显著性。

结论

本实验性大鼠模型研究的结果表明,残角切除可能对同侧卵巢功能产生负面影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df60/3933323/57c93f861e6e/TSWJ2014-918496.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df60/3933323/602b637de056/TSWJ2014-918496.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df60/3933323/57c93f861e6e/TSWJ2014-918496.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df60/3933323/602b637de056/TSWJ2014-918496.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df60/3933323/57c93f861e6e/TSWJ2014-918496.002.jpg

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Climacteric. 2012 Aug;15(4):393-7. doi: 10.3109/13697137.2011.642426. Epub 2012 Jan 23.
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Does hysterectomy affect ovarian function? Histopathologic evaluation and serum FSH, inhibin A, and inhibin B levels in an experimental rat model.子宫切除术会影响卵巢功能吗?实验大鼠模型中的组织病理学评估及血清促卵泡生成素、抑制素A和抑制素B水平
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2008 Sep;140(1):61-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2008.04.001. Epub 2008 May 21.
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Pregnancy outcomes in unicornuate uteri: a review.
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Fertil Steril. 2009 May;91(5):1886-94. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.02.163. Epub 2008 Apr 25.
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Serum anti-Mullerian hormone throughout the human menstrual cycle.人类月经周期中的血清抗苗勒管激素
Hum Reprod. 2006 Dec;21(12):3103-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del291. Epub 2006 Aug 21.
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Hormonal and ovarian stromal blood supply changes after laparoscopic tubal sterilization: a prospective controlled study.腹腔镜输卵管绝育术后激素及卵巢间质血供变化:一项前瞻性对照研究。
Contraception. 2006 Mar;73(3):279-83. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2005.08.001. Epub 2005 Sep 26.
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A comparison of estradiol levels between women with a hysterectomy and ovarian conservation and women with an intact uterus.
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