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发育性静脉异常(DVA)伴静脉梗死及急性小脑性共济失调的自发性血栓形成。

Spontaneous thrombosis of developmental venous anomaly (DVA) with venous infarct and acute cerebellar ataxia.

作者信息

Agarwal Amit, Kanekar Sangam, Kalapos Paul, Vijay Kanupriya

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Penn State University Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17036, USA,

出版信息

Emerg Radiol. 2014 Aug;21(4):427-30. doi: 10.1007/s10140-014-1216-2. Epub 2014 Mar 28.

Abstract

Developmental venous anomaly (DVA), formally known as venous angioma, is a congenital anatomic variant of the venous drainage of the brain. Although they typically have a benign clinical course and a low symptomatic rate, thrombosis of a drainage vein may occur, leading to potentially debilitating complications. We report a unique case of spontaneous thrombosis of a posterior fossa developmental venous anomaly with cerebellar infarct in a 61-year-old man who presented with acute onset cerebellar ataxia. DVA thrombosis was well-depicted on CT and MR studies. Patient was put on anticoagulant therapy and complete recanalization was seen on follow-up imaging.

摘要

发育性静脉异常(DVA),以前称为静脉血管瘤,是脑部静脉引流的一种先天性解剖变异。尽管它们通常具有良性临床病程和较低的症状发生率,但引流静脉可能会发生血栓形成,导致潜在的致残性并发症。我们报告了一例独特的病例,一名61岁男性后颅窝发育性静脉异常合并小脑梗死,出现自发性血栓形成,表现为急性起病的小脑共济失调。CT和磁共振成像(MR)检查很好地显示了DVA血栓形成。患者接受了抗凝治疗,随访影像学检查显示完全再通。

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