Agarwal Amit, Kanekar Sangam, Kalapos Paul, Vijay Kanupriya
Department of Radiology, Penn State University Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17036, USA,
Emerg Radiol. 2014 Aug;21(4):427-30. doi: 10.1007/s10140-014-1216-2. Epub 2014 Mar 28.
Developmental venous anomaly (DVA), formally known as venous angioma, is a congenital anatomic variant of the venous drainage of the brain. Although they typically have a benign clinical course and a low symptomatic rate, thrombosis of a drainage vein may occur, leading to potentially debilitating complications. We report a unique case of spontaneous thrombosis of a posterior fossa developmental venous anomaly with cerebellar infarct in a 61-year-old man who presented with acute onset cerebellar ataxia. DVA thrombosis was well-depicted on CT and MR studies. Patient was put on anticoagulant therapy and complete recanalization was seen on follow-up imaging.
发育性静脉异常(DVA),以前称为静脉血管瘤,是脑部静脉引流的一种先天性解剖变异。尽管它们通常具有良性临床病程和较低的症状发生率,但引流静脉可能会发生血栓形成,导致潜在的致残性并发症。我们报告了一例独特的病例,一名61岁男性后颅窝发育性静脉异常合并小脑梗死,出现自发性血栓形成,表现为急性起病的小脑共济失调。CT和磁共振成像(MR)检查很好地显示了DVA血栓形成。患者接受了抗凝治疗,随访影像学检查显示完全再通。