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成年果蝇胃肠道的整体免疫染色。

Whole-mount immunostaining of the adult Drosophila gastrointestinal tract.

作者信息

Micchelli Craig A

机构信息

Department of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, United States.

出版信息

Methods. 2014 Jun 15;68(1):273-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2014.03.022. Epub 2014 Mar 27.

DOI:10.1016/j.ymeth.2014.03.022
PMID:24680702
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4430120/
Abstract

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract harbors an essential barrier epithelium that separates an organism from its changing external environment. As such, the gut epithelium is a fascinating nexus of stem cell biology, immunology and physiology. Investigators have sought to mine this rich interface for new biological and mechanistic insights. Many of the powerful genetic approaches developed in Drosophila have proven effective in the study of the gut. The goal of this article is to present a method for dissecting, immunostaining and mounting samples of the adult Drosophila GI tract. This protocol combines readily with techniques to label cell lineages and/or challenge the system with environmental perturbations, which are briefly discussed.

摘要

胃肠道拥有一层重要的屏障上皮,将生物体与其不断变化的外部环境分隔开来。因此,肠道上皮是干细胞生物学、免疫学和生理学的一个迷人交汇点。研究人员一直在探索这个丰富的界面,以获取新的生物学和机制见解。许多在果蝇中开发的强大遗传方法已被证明在肠道研究中有效。本文的目的是介绍一种解剖、免疫染色和固定成年果蝇胃肠道样本的方法。该方案可轻松与标记细胞谱系和/或用环境扰动挑战该系统的技术相结合,本文将简要讨论这些技术。

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Whole-mount immunostaining of the adult Drosophila gastrointestinal tract.成年果蝇胃肠道的整体免疫染色。
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本文引用的文献

1
A holidic medium for Drosophila melanogaster.用于黑腹果蝇的 holidic 培养基。
Nat Methods. 2014 Jan;11(1):100-5. doi: 10.1038/nmeth.2731. Epub 2013 Nov 17.
2
The digestive tract of Drosophila melanogaster.果蝇的消化道。
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Development and characterization of a chemically defined food for Drosophila.开发和鉴定一种用于果蝇的化学限定食物。
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Intestinal stem cell function in Drosophila and mice.果蝇和小鼠的肠道干细胞功能。
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The origin of intestinal stem cells in Drosophila.果蝇肠道干细胞的起源。
Dev Dyn. 2012 Jan;241(1):85-91. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.22759. Epub 2011 Oct 3.
6
Distinct levels of Notch activity for commitment and terminal differentiation of stem cells in the adult fly intestine.成体果蝇肠道干细胞的定向分化和终末分化需要不同水平的 Notch 活性。
Development. 2011 Nov;138(21):4585-95. doi: 10.1242/dev.065292. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
7
EGFR/Ras/MAPK signaling mediates adult midgut epithelial homeostasis and regeneration in Drosophila.EGFR/Ras/MAPK 信号通路介导果蝇成年中肠上皮细胞的稳态和再生。
Cell Stem Cell. 2011 Jan 7;8(1):84-95. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2010.11.026. Epub 2010 Dec 16.
8
JAK/STAT signaling coordinates stem cell proliferation and multilineage differentiation in the Drosophila intestinal stem cell lineage.JAK/STAT 信号通路协调果蝇肠道干细胞系中的干细胞增殖和多能性分化。
Dev Biol. 2010 Feb 1;338(1):28-37. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.10.045. Epub 2009 Nov 6.
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Cytokine/Jak/Stat signaling mediates regeneration and homeostasis in the Drosophila midgut.细胞因子/ Jak / Stat信号传导介导果蝇中肠的再生和内环境稳定。
Cell. 2009 Jun 26;137(7):1343-55. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.05.014.
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Adenomatous polyposis coli regulates Drosophila intestinal stem cell proliferation.腺瘤性结肠息肉病蛋白调控果蝇肠道干细胞增殖。
Development. 2009 Jul;136(13):2255-64. doi: 10.1242/dev.035196.