Volkov V V, Kharitonova N N, Mal'tsev D S
Vestn Oftalmol. 2014 Jan-Feb;130(1):63-72.
On the basis of original clinical research a rare case of bilateral retinal damage due to tanning lamp radiation exposure is presented. Along with significant decrease of visual acuity and light sensitivity of central visual field as well as color vision impairment, bilateral macular dystrophy was found during an ophthalmoscopy and confirmed by optical coherent tomography and fluorescent angiography. Intensive retinoprotective, vascular, and antioxidant therapy was effective and led to functional improvement and stabilization of the pathologic process associated with photochemical retinal damage. A brief review of literature compares mechanisms of retinal damage by either short or long-wave near visible radiation.
基于原始临床研究，本文呈现了一例因暴露于晒黑灯辐射导致双侧视网膜损伤的罕见病例。除了视力显著下降、中心视野光敏感度降低以及色觉受损外，眼底检查发现双侧黄斑营养不良，并经光学相干断层扫描和荧光血管造影证实。强化的视网膜保护、血管和抗氧化治疗有效，使与光化学性视网膜损伤相关的病理过程得到功能改善和稳定。本文对文献进行简要综述，比较了短波或长波近可见辐射导致视网膜损伤的机制。
