花粉热的治疗。避免接触过敏原并使用药物控制症状。

Treatment of hay fever. Allergen avoidance and medication to control symptoms.

作者信息

Klein G L

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla.

出版信息

Postgrad Med. 1989 May 1;85(6):193-200. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1989.11700700.

DOI:10.1080/00325481.1989.11700700

PMID:2469077

Abstract

Therapy for hay fever should begin with environmental control, because sometimes avoidance of allergens is all that is needed to adequately control symptoms. If not, useful medications include antihistamines, decongestants, combinations of the two, prescription nasal sprays, and allergy immunotherapy. The best method and correct dosage are important, both to ensure patient comfort and to prevent the side effects of allergic disorders.

摘要

花粉热的治疗应从环境控制开始，因为有时避免接触过敏原是充分控制症状所需的一切。如果不行，有用的药物包括抗组胺药、减充血剂、两者的组合、处方鼻喷雾剂和过敏免疫疗法。最佳方法和正确剂量很重要，这既能确保患者舒适，又能预防过敏性疾病的副作用。