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干针疗法和肌筋膜经线在一例足底筋膜炎中的应用。

The use of dry needling and myofascial meridians in a case of plantar fasciitis.

作者信息

Akhbari Behnam, Salavati Mahyar, Ezzati Kamran, Mohammadi Rad Shahrzad

机构信息

Associate Professor, Physiotherapy Department, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences (USWR), Tehran, Iran.

Professor, Physiotherapy Department, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences (USWR), Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Chiropr Med. 2014 Mar;13(1):43-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2014.01.006.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this case report is to describe the use of dry needling based on myofascial meridians for management of plantar fasciitis.

CLINICAL FEATURES

A 53-year-old man presented with bilateral chronic foot pain for more than 2 years. After 2 months of conventional treatment (ultrasound, plantar fascia and Achilles tendon stretching, and intrinsic foot strengthening), symptoms eventually improved; however, symptoms returned after prolonged standing or walking. Almost all previous treatment methods were localized in the site of pain that targeted only the plantar fascia. Initial examination of this individual revealed that multiple tender points were found along the insertion of Achilles tendon, medial gastrocnemius, biceps femoris, semimembranosus, and ischial tuberosity.

INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME

Dry needling of the trigger points was applied. After 4 treatments over 2 weeks, the patient felt a 60% to 70% reduction in pain. His pressure pain threshold was increased, and pain was alleviated. The patient returned to full daily activities. The rapid relief of this patient's pain after 2 weeks of dry needling to additional locations along the superficial back line suggests that a more global view on management was beneficial to this patient.

CONCLUSION

Dry needling based on myofascial meridians improved the symptoms for a patient with recurrent plantar fasciitis.

摘要

目的

本病例报告旨在描述基于肌筋膜经线的干针疗法在足底筋膜炎治疗中的应用。

临床特征

一名53岁男性,双侧慢性足部疼痛超过2年。经过2个月的常规治疗(超声、足底筋膜和跟腱拉伸以及足部内在肌强化训练),症状最终有所改善;然而,长时间站立或行走后症状复发。几乎所有先前的治疗方法都局限于疼痛部位,仅针对足底筋膜。对该患者的初步检查发现,在跟腱止点、腓肠肌内侧头、股二头肌、半膜肌和坐骨结节处有多个压痛点。

干预措施及结果

对触发点进行干针治疗。在2周内进行4次治疗后,患者感觉疼痛减轻了60%至70%。他的压痛阈值提高,疼痛得到缓解。患者恢复了日常全部活动。在沿着浅背线的其他部位进行2周干针治疗后,该患者的疼痛迅速缓解,这表明从更全面的角度进行治疗对该患者有益。

结论

基于肌筋膜经线的干针疗法改善了一名复发性足底筋膜炎患者的症状。

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