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[1985年甲型流感病毒(H3N2)流行毒株的抗原漂移]

[Antigenic drift of epidemic strains of influenza A virus (H3N2) in 1985].

作者信息

Iakhno M A, Isachenko V A, Iamnikova S S, Klimov A I, Zhdanov V M

出版信息

Vopr Virusol. 1989 Jan-Feb;34(1):38-42.

PMID:2471358
Abstract

The study included 230 strains of influenza A (H3N2) virus isolated in the epidemic of 1985. A high degree of heterogeneity of the virus population was established with polyclonal sera, monoclonal antibodies and the method of kRNA-bRNA hybridization for the determination of the genome composition. Among the strains of one epidemic (1985) three antigenically heterogenous groups of strains were detected similar with reference A/Philippines/2/82, A/Ken/1/84, and A/Mississippi/1/85 strains. It was shown that in the process of antigenic drift in some strains there occurred a reversion of the antigenic determinants similar to those of previously circulating epidemic A/Texas/1/77 strain.

摘要

该研究纳入了1985年流行期间分离出的230株甲型(H3N2)流感病毒。采用多克隆血清、单克隆抗体以及用于测定基因组组成的kRNA-bRNA杂交方法,确定了病毒群体的高度异质性。在一次流行(1985年)的毒株中,检测到了三个抗原性不同的毒株组,它们分别与参考毒株A/菲律宾/2/82、A/肯尼亚/1/84和A/密西西比/1/85相似。结果表明,在抗原漂移过程中,一些毒株的抗原决定簇出现了类似于先前流行的A/得克萨斯/1/77毒株的逆转。

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