Neuburger M, Schwemmer U, Volk T, Gogarten W, Kessler P, Steinfeldt T
Abteilung für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Ortenau Klinikum Achern, Josef-Wurzler-Str. 7, 77855, Achern, Deutschland,
Anaesthesist. 2014 May;63(5):422-8. doi: 10.1007/s00101-014-2312-0.
Peripheral electrical nerve stimulation is one of the standard applications in peripheral regional anesthesia in addition to the ultrasound technique. Among other findings, the visualization of needle and nerve during ultrasound-guided blockade caused a change in clinical practice of peripheral nerve stimulation in the last decade. In the present article old and new aspects of principles and clinical practice of the nerve stimulation technique are presented and summarized in a total clinical concept in order to achieve safe and successful peripheral regional anesthesia using electrical peripheral nerve stimulation.
除超声技术外,外周神经电刺激是外周区域麻醉的标准应用之一。在过去十年中,除其他发现外,超声引导下阻滞时针和神经的可视化改变了外周神经刺激的临床实践。在本文中,神经刺激技术的原理和临床实践的新旧方面被呈现并总结为一个完整的临床概念,以便使用外周神经电刺激实现安全、成功的外周区域麻醉。