Adachi Tomonori, Nakae Aya, Maruo Tomoyuki, Shi Kenrin, Shibata Masahiko, Maeda Lynn, Saitoh Youichi, Sasaki Jun
Department of Human Sciences, Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka University, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Pain Med. 2014 Aug;15(8):1405-17. doi: 10.1111/pme.12446. Epub 2014 Apr 9.
The present study aimed to develop the Japanese version of the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ-J) and to evaluate its psychometric properties.
Cross-sectional design.
A pain clinic, a neurosurgery unit, and an orthopedic surgery unit in one university hospital and a pain clinic in a municipal hospital.
One hundred and seventy-six participants completed study measures, which included 1) the PSEQ-J, 2) the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, 3) the Pain Catastrophizing Scale, 4) the Medical Outcome Study Short-Form 36, 5) the Pain Disability Assessment Scale, and 6) the Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire.
The PSEQ-J demonstrated adequate reliability and validity. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses showed that pain self-efficacy as measured with the PSEQ-J accounted for a significant proportion of the variance on the measures administered in the present study. The PSEQ-J was most strongly associated with social activity.
The results demonstrated that the PSEQ-J has adequate psychometric properties, supporting its use in clinical and research settings and suggest that the PSEQ-J may be particularly strongly associated with more social and less physical activity.
本研究旨在开发疼痛自我效能问卷的日语版本（PSEQ-J）并评估其心理测量特性。
横断面设计。
一所大学医院的疼痛诊所、神经外科科室和骨科手术科室以及一家市立医院的疼痛诊所。
176名参与者完成了研究测量，其中包括：1）PSEQ-J；2）医院焦虑抑郁量表；3）疼痛灾难化量表；4）医学结局研究简明健康调查问卷36项；5）疼痛残疾评估量表；6）简式麦吉尔疼痛问卷。
PSEQ-J表现出足够的信度和效度。分层多元回归分析表明，用PSEQ-J测量的疼痛自我效能在本研究中所实施测量的方差中占显著比例。PSEQ-J与社交活动的关联最为紧密。
结果表明，PSEQ-J具有足够的心理测量特性，支持其在临床和研究环境中的使用，并表明PSEQ-J可能与更多的社交活动和较少的体力活动特别密切相关。
