Kowalczyk Danuta, Szaflarska Anna
Przegl Lek. 2013;70(12):1056-7.
Immunoglobulin M is a pentamer found in the intravascular compartment and on the surface of B lymphocytes. It is the antibody isotype produced initially in the immune response, and the first immunoglobulin class to be synthesized by a fetus or newborn. IgM antibodies do not cross the placenta. Decreased levels of IgM have been associated with autoimmune disease, several primary immunodeficiency but exist also as selected primary immunodeficiency.
免疫球蛋白M是一种五聚体,存在于血管内隔室和B淋巴细胞表面。它是免疫反应中最初产生的抗体同种型,也是胎儿或新生儿合成的第一类免疫球蛋白。IgM抗体不能穿过胎盘。IgM水平降低与自身免疫性疾病、几种原发性免疫缺陷有关,但也存在作为特定的原发性免疫缺陷。