Foster Dawn W, Young Chelsie M, Bärnighausen Till W
1Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2014 Aug;49(10):1340-8. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2014.901387. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
This study evaluated self-control in the relationship between drinking identity and drinking. We expected those higher in drinking identity would drink more than those lower in drinking identity, particularly if low in self-control. Data were collected in 2012 via an online survey (N = 690 undergraduates, M age = 22.87, SD = 5.37, 82.50% female) at an urban university. An interaction emerged between self-control and drinking identity; self-control was negatively associated with drinking among individuals low in drinking identity, but positively associated with drinking among those high in drinking identity. Implications and future directions are discussed. This research was unfunded.
本研究评估了饮酒身份与饮酒行为之间关系中的自我控制能力。我们预期，饮酒身份较高者比饮酒身份较低者饮酒量更大，尤其是在自我控制能力较低的情况下。2012年，通过对一所城市大学的本科生进行在线调查收集了数据（N = 690，平均年龄 = 22.87岁，标准差 = 5.37，82.50%为女性）。自我控制能力与饮酒身份之间出现了一种交互作用；在饮酒身份较低的个体中，自我控制能力与饮酒呈负相关，但在饮酒身份较高的个体中，自我控制能力与饮酒呈正相关。本文讨论了研究结果的意义和未来研究方向。本研究无资金资助。
