Ingram Polly F, Finn Peter R
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2025;60(5):749-757. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2024.2447429. Epub 2025 Jan 5.
ABSTRACT Background: Drinker identity research has proliferated over the last decade, resulting in 10 self-report questionnaire measures of this construct. However, it is unknown to what extent these measures accurately reflect the theorized multi-dimensional conceptualization of drinker identity.
The current study set out to investigate and compare these different measures using content, correlational, and factor analyses. A content analysis is conducted to investigate dimensions captured within the 10 measures of drinker identity. Correlational and exploratory factor analyses on the items is conducted within a young adult sample ( = 1006). Descriptions of the measures, items, and factors within the measures are discussed.
Across the 10 measures, seven distinct factors were identified by the content analysis, and multi-dimensionality was confirmed by both the correlational and factor analyses. Factor analysis on all items yielded four interpretable factors representing generalized identity, relative identity importance, identity value/affect, and social identification.
The results are discussed in terms of the multi-dimensional nature of drinker identity, the psychometric equivalence of the included measures, and further issues in defining and measuring drinker identity.
摘要 背景:在过去十年中,饮酒者身份研究迅速增加,产生了10种关于这一概念的自我报告问卷调查量表。然而,这些量表在多大程度上准确反映了理论上饮酒者身份的多维度概念尚不清楚。
本研究旨在通过内容分析、相关性分析和因素分析来调查和比较这些不同的量表。进行内容分析以研究10种饮酒者身份量表所涵盖的维度。在一个年轻成人样本(n = 1006)中对项目进行相关性分析和探索性因素分析。讨论了量表、项目以及量表内因素的描述。
通过内容分析在10种量表中识别出七个不同的因素,相关性分析和因素分析均证实了多维度性。对所有项目进行因素分析产生了四个可解释的因素,分别代表广义身份、相对身份重要性、身份价值/情感和社会认同。
从饮酒者身份的多维度性质、所纳入量表的心理测量等效性以及定义和测量饮酒者身份的进一步问题等方面对结果进行了讨论。