Zołnowski Bartosz, Wrona-Zolnowska Lidia, Gebska Magdalena, Wojciechowska Alina, Zyzniewska-Banaszak Ewelina
Ann Acad Med Stetin. 2013;59(1):120-2.
It is obvious that sports have beneficial effects on health, but they often pose a certain risk to health. Recent studies point to the growing number of injuries and accidents among players practicing football. Players are injured during a match (65.68%) more often than during training (34.31%). The most common injuries include damage to the lower extremities (97%) including: bruising (56.70%), muscle and ligament injuries (17%), tearing muscles and ligaments (13.40%) and fractures (13%). A forced break in training activity contributes to the weakening of the player's performance, which is why one of the main goals of rehabilitation is to restore it as soon as possible. This paper is devoted to the characteristics of injuries among players practicing football. The survey comprised 102 athletes of both sexes, practicing in Polish football clubs, at various levels of competition, e.g. junior team of players aged under 17 years representing Poland.
显而易见,运动对健康有益,但它们往往也会对健康构成一定风险。最近的研究表明,从事足球运动的运动员受伤和发生事故的数量在不断增加。球员在比赛中受伤(65.68%)的频率高于训练期间(34.31%)。最常见的损伤包括下肢损伤(97%),其中有:擦伤(56.70%)、肌肉和韧带损伤(17%)、肌肉和韧带撕裂(13.40%)以及骨折(13%)。训练活动的被迫中断会导致球员表现下降,这就是为什么康复的主要目标之一是尽快恢复其表现。本文致力于研究从事足球运动的球员的损伤特征。该调查涵盖了102名男女运动员,他们在波兰不同级别比赛的足球俱乐部中训练,比如代表波兰参赛的17岁以下青少年球员组成的少年队。