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基于氧化铜纳米结构的葡萄糖传感器。

Glucose sensor based on copper oxide nanostructures.

作者信息

Khayyat Suzan A, Ansari S G, Umar Ahmad

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2014 May;14(5):3569-74. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2014.7918.

DOI:10.1166/jnn.2014.7918
PMID:24734590
Abstract

CuO spheres composed of finely arranged nanobricks were synthesized by simple and facile hydrothermal process and used as efficient electron mediators for the fabrication of highly sensitive non-enzymatic glucose sensor. The CuO spheres were synthesized at low-temperature of -30 degrees C and characterized in terms of their morphological, compositional, and structural properties. The morphological investigations revealed that the synthesized CuO powder possess spherical shapes and made of several CuO nanobricks. The detailed structural characterizations exhibited that the synthesized CuO spheres are nanocrystalline and possessing monoclinic structure. The fabricated glucose sensor based on CuO spheres exhibits a high sensitivity of -164.2523 microA mM(-1) cm(-2) and experimental detection limit of -39 microM with a quick response time of -10.0 s. The presented work shows that the easily prepared CuO nanomaterials can be used as efficient electron mediators for the fabrication of high sensitive non-enzymatic glucose sensors.

摘要

通过简单便捷的水热法合成了由精细排列的纳米砖组成的氧化铜球体,并将其用作高效电子介质来制备高灵敏度非酶葡萄糖传感器。氧化铜球体在-30℃的低温下合成,并对其形态、成分和结构性质进行了表征。形态学研究表明,合成的氧化铜粉末呈球形,由几个氧化铜纳米砖组成。详细的结构表征显示,合成的氧化铜球体是纳米晶的,具有单斜结构。基于氧化铜球体制造的葡萄糖传感器具有-164.2523微安毫摩尔-1厘米-2的高灵敏度和-39微摩尔的实验检测限,响应时间快至-10.0秒。目前的工作表明,易于制备的氧化铜纳米材料可作为高效电子介质用于制造高灵敏度非酶葡萄糖传感器。

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