Systems and Synthetic Biology Program, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CNB-CSIC), Madrid 28049, Spain.
Nat Rev Microbiol. 2014 May;12(5):368-79. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro3253.
Much of contemporary synthetic biology research relies on the use of bacterial chassis for plugging-in and plugging-out genetic circuits and new-to-nature functionalities. However, the microorganisms that are the easiest to manipulate in the laboratory are often suboptimal for downstream industrial applications, which can involve physicochemical stress and harsh operating conditions. In this Review, we advocate the use of environmental Pseudomonas strains as model organisms that are pre-endowed with the metabolic, physiological and stress-endurance traits that are demanded by current and future synthetic biology and biotechnological needs.
当代合成生物学研究在很大程度上依赖于细菌底盘的使用,以便插入和拔出遗传回路和新的自然功能。然而,在实验室中最容易操作的微生物往往不适用于下游的工业应用,因为这些应用可能涉及物理化学压力和恶劣的操作条件。在这篇综述中,我们主张使用环境假单胞菌菌株作为模型生物,这些菌株预先具有代谢、生理和应激耐受特性,这些特性是当前和未来合成生物学和生物技术需求所要求的。