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腕部腱鞘囊肿手术:122例患者术后8年的回顾

Surgery for wrist Ganglia: one-hundred and twenty-two patients reviewed 8 years after operation.

作者信息

Finsen Vilhjalmur, Håberg Oyvind, Borchgrevink Grethe Elisabeth

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Olav's University Hospital , Trondheim, Norway ; Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology , Trondheim, Norway.

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Olav's University Hospital , Trondheim, Norway.

出版信息

Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2014 Jan 23;6(1):5162. doi: 10.4081/or.2014.5162. eCollection 2014 Jan 20.

Abstract

Wrist ganglia give few symptoms, but are a common reason for referral to a hand surgeon. We studied patient long-term satisfaction after operation. We reviewed 122 patients, who were operated for dorsal (n=82) and volar (n=40) wrist ganglia 8 years before (range 3-11). Three radial arteries were injured during surgery for volar a ganglion. By the time of review 33 patients (27%) had a recurrence or had been re-operated. Radical surgery did not reduce the recurrence rate significantly. Reported general complaints from the wrist improved from a mean visual analogue scores (VAS, 0=best; 100= worst) of 56 before surgery to VAS 14 at review and unsightliness from VAS 50 to VAS 14. Patients were equally happy with transverse and longitudinal scars. Ten patients (8%) stated that they would not have consented to surgery if they had known the outcome in advance. We conclude that, in spite of a high recurrence rate, most patients are happy with the results of surgery.

摘要

腕部腱鞘囊肿症状较少,但却是转诊至手外科医生的常见原因。我们研究了患者术后的长期满意度。我们回顾了122例患者,他们在8年前(范围为3 - 11年)接受了腕背侧(n = 82)和掌侧(n = 40)腱鞘囊肿手术。在掌侧腱鞘囊肿手术中有3条桡动脉受损。到复查时,33例患者(27%)出现复发或再次接受了手术。根治性手术并未显著降低复发率。报告显示,腕部的总体不适从术前平均视觉模拟评分(VAS,0分表示最佳;100分表示最差)56分改善至复查时的VAS 14分,外观不佳从VAS 50分改善至VAS 14分。患者对横向和纵向瘢痕的满意度相同。10例患者(8%)表示,如果他们事先知道结果,就不会同意手术。我们得出结论,尽管复发率较高,但大多数患者对手术结果感到满意。

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本文引用的文献

1
Surgery for ganglia of the flexor tendon sheath.屈指肌腱腱鞘囊肿手术
Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2013 Mar 18;5(1):e6. doi: 10.4081/or.2013.e6. Print 2013 Feb 22.
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Ganglia: the patient's perception.神经节:患者的感知。
J Hand Surg Br. 2000 Dec;25(6):566-7. doi: 10.1054/jhsb.2000.0504.

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