Meattini Icro, Santi Raffaella, Scartoni Daniele, Giacomelli Irene, De Luca Cardillo Carla, Scotti Vieri, Casella Donato, Simoncini Roberta, Orzalesi Lorenzo, Nori Jacopo, Paglierani Milena, Livi Lorenzo
Department of Radiation-Oncology, University of Florence, Largo G.A. Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Division of Pathological Anatomy, University of Florence, Largo G.A. Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Case Rep Oncol Med. 2014;2014:413030. doi: 10.1155/2014/413030. Epub 2014 Mar 5.
Breast angiosarcomas (BAs) are rare but serious events that may arise after radiation exposure. Disease outcome is poor, with high risk of local and distant failure. Recurrences are frequent also after resection with negative margins. The spectrum of vascular proliferations associated with radiotherapy in the setting of breast cancer has expanded, including radiation-associated atypical vascular lesions (AVLs) of the breast skin as a rare, but well-recognized, entity. Although pursuing a benign behavior, AVLs have been regarded as possible precursors of postradiation BAs. We report an unusual case of a 71-year-old woman affected by well-differentiated bilateral cutaneous BA, diagnosed 1.9 years after adjuvant RT for synchronous bilateral breast cancer. Whole-life clinical followup is of crucial importance in breast cancer patients.
乳腺血管肉瘤(BAs)虽罕见但严重,可能在放疗后发生。疾病预后较差,局部和远处复发风险高。切缘阴性切除术后复发也很常见。与乳腺癌放疗相关的血管增生谱已扩大,包括乳腺皮肤的放射性非典型血管病变(AVLs),这是一种罕见但已得到充分认识的实体。尽管AVLs表现为良性,但被认为可能是放疗后BAs的前驱病变。我们报告了一例不寻常的病例,一名71岁女性患有高分化双侧皮肤BA,在同步双侧乳腺癌辅助放疗1.9年后确诊。对乳腺癌患者进行终身临床随访至关重要。