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肱骨、腕部和手部多处创伤所致桡神经损伤的临床评估困难

Difficulty in Clinical Evaluation of Radial Nerve Injury due to Multiple Trauma to the Humerus, Wrist, and Hand.

作者信息

Sabri Balık Mehmet, Yılmaz Güvercin, Adem Erkut, Davut Keskin, Ozlem Bilir

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Medical Faculty, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical Faculty, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey.

出版信息

J Clin Imaging Sci. 2014 Mar 21;4:16. doi: 10.4103/2156-7514.129263. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

Radial nerve damage is frequently encountered in humeral fractures. The radial nerve is primarily damaged when the humerus gets fractured, while secondary damage maybe due to post-traumatic manipulations and surgical exploration. High impact traumatic nerve injury, serious neuropathic pain, lack of response to therapeutic interventions, and indifference to the Tinel test are indications for surgical intervention. Since most humeral fracture-induced low impact radial nerve injuries resolve spontaneously, conservative therapy is preferred. We present a patient with humeral fracture-associated radial nerve injury, accompanied with digital amputation and flexor tendon avulsion on the same arm. These injuries required immediate surgery, thus rendering the clinical evaluation of the radial nerve impossible. We would like to highlight and discuss the inherent difficulties associated with multiple trauma of the upper arm.

摘要

桡神经损伤在肱骨骨折中经常遇到。当肱骨骨折时,桡神经主要受到损伤,而继发性损伤可能是由于创伤后操作和手术探查所致。高冲击力创伤性神经损伤、严重的神经性疼痛、对治疗干预无反应以及对Tinel试验无反应是手术干预的指征。由于大多数肱骨骨折引起的低冲击力桡神经损伤可自行恢复,因此首选保守治疗。我们报告一名患有肱骨骨折相关桡神经损伤的患者,同时伴有同一手臂的手指截肢和屈肌腱撕脱。这些损伤需要立即手术,因此无法对桡神经进行临床评估。我们想强调并讨论上臂多发伤所固有的困难。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c388/3988597/5183b1b0adb0/JCIS-4-16-g002.jpg

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