Taira Masato
Department of Cognitive Neurobiology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University.
Brain Nerve. 2014 Apr;66(4):413-5.
In recent years, the mechanisms related to decision-making in the brain have been proposed and studied. The neural mechanisms involved in the selection of an action prior to its execution are becoming evident, particularly in relation to the frontal lobe. Nevertheless, the fundamental neural mechanisms of movement remain unknown, although it is generally accepted that these actions are controlled by higher-order motor areas in the brain. Movement is the result of a series of timed contractions of various muscle groups; however, elucidating the underlying neural basis of this temporal control would be a challenge in the future.
近年来，与大脑决策相关的机制已被提出并得到研究。在动作执行之前参与动作选择的神经机制正变得越来越明显，尤其是与额叶相关的机制。然而，运动的基本神经机制仍然未知，尽管人们普遍认为这些动作是由大脑中的高级运动区域控制的。运动是一系列不同肌肉群定时收缩的结果；然而，阐明这种时间控制的潜在神经基础将是未来的一项挑战。
