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体育教育的有效教学:用交通隐喻来评估我们的现状并推动我们的未来。

Effective teaching in physical education: using transportation metaphors to assess our status and drive our future.

出版信息

Res Q Exerc Sport. 2014 Mar;85(1):20-6. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2013.872530.

Abstract

In our reflection on Rink's (2013), McKenzie and Lounsbery's (2013), and Ward's (2013) characterizations of effective teaching in physical education (PE), 2 themes emerged that permeate these diverse perspectives: policy and accountability. In our commentary, we focus our initial discussion on the implications that policy and accountability have on effective teaching in PE. A thread running through this discussion is the feasibility of promoting effective teaching in the context of current policy and demands for accountability. We provide an argument that school PE is in peril and draw parallels to previous commentaries of research on teaching. We conclude with comments highlighting steps that have the potential to revitalize school PE as a core element in school curricula. We argue that if school PE is to survive, it is critical that we advocate for policies that promote and support quality daily PE. To do that, we must convince decision makers that PE makes a valuable contribution to the school curriculum using data-based evidence. We must also recruit quality students into PE teacher education programs who are dynamic leaders in schools and communities. Finally, researchers in effective teaching in PE must make meaningful contributions to the broader field and work with interdisciplinary research teams to address issues related to promoting physical activity through education.

摘要

在反思林克(2013)、麦肯齐和朗斯伯里(2013)以及沃德(2013)对体育教育(PE)有效教学的描述时,出现了两个主题,这些主题贯穿了这些不同的观点:政策和问责制。在我们的评论中,我们首先关注政策和问责制对体育教育有效教学的影响。贯穿这一讨论的一个主题是,在当前政策和问责制要求的背景下,促进有效教学的可行性。我们提出一个论点,即学校体育处于危险之中,并将其与之前关于教学研究的评论进行类比。最后,我们用强调有可能使学校体育重新焕发活力的步骤来结束评论,使之成为学校课程的核心要素。我们认为,如果学校体育要生存下去,就必须倡导促进和支持高质量日常体育的政策。为此,我们必须用基于数据的证据说服决策者,体育对学校课程做出了有价值的贡献。我们还必须招募有质量的学生进入体育教师教育项目,他们是学校和社区的充满活力的领导者。最后,体育教育有效教学的研究人员必须为更广泛的领域做出有意义的贡献,并与跨学科研究团队合作,解决通过教育促进体育活动的相关问题。

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