Lezhnin V L, Konshina L G, Sergeyeva M V
Gig Sanit. 2014 Jan-Feb(1):83-6.
With the aim of determination of the levels of children's health risk from chemical air pollution caused by vehicle emissions, on the territory of the municipal district of the city of Salekhard there was carried out the work on the study of the intensity and the chemical structure of traffic-related air pollution in the locations of 16 children's preschool institutions. There was used the technique of the counting campaign for the structure and intensity of road traffic flows, children's health detriment was calculated according to the method of risk assessment. The main danger in the emissions of vehicles is belonged to nitrogen dioxide (43.6%), benzo(a)pyrene (37.4%), carbon monoxide (6.57%), formaldehyde (4.43%). Being detected at the level of I0(-4)-10(-5) and corresponding to the maximum permissible risk estimated cancer risk is a subject for continuous monitoring.
为了确定车辆排放造成的化学空气污染对儿童健康的风险水平,在萨列哈尔德市市区范围内,开展了一项关于16所儿童学前教育机构所在地与交通相关的空气污染强度和化学结构的研究工作。采用了道路交通流量结构和强度计数活动技术,根据风险评估方法计算儿童健康损害情况。车辆排放中的主要危险物质为二氧化氮(43.6%)、苯并(a)芘(37.4%)、一氧化碳(6.57%)、甲醛(4.43%)。检测到的水平为I0(-4)-10(-5),且对应最大可接受风险的估计癌症风险是持续监测的对象。