Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University , Chengdu 610041, China.
Org Lett. 2014 May 2;16(9):2370-3. doi: 10.1021/ol500700d. Epub 2014 Apr 24.
Here we report that cyclic 2,5-dienones can act as bisvinylogous precursors through in situ generation of linear trienamine species with a cinchona-derived primary amine, and exclusively remote ε-regioselective 1,4-additions to nitroalkenes were accomplished in moderate to high enantioselectivity. Moreover, a diversity of complex spirocyclic frameworks could be efficiently constructed in an enantioenriched manner from these multifunctional 1,4-adducts via subsequent vinylogous iminium and even cascade iminium catalysis of the same amine.
在这里,我们报告说,环状 2,5-二烯酮可以通过原位生成与金鸡纳衍生的伯胺的线性三烯胺物种作为双乙烯基前体,并且以中等至高对映选择性实现了对硝基烯烃的远程 ε-区域选择性 1,4-加成。此外,通过后续的 vinylogous iminium 和相同胺的甚至级联 iminium 催化,可以从这些多功能 1,4-加合物以对映富集的方式有效地构建各种复杂的螺环骨架。