肾自发性破裂：肾结石的一种罕见表现。

Chaudhary Poras, Khandelwal Sachin, Singh Rana A K, Biswal Upendra C

Department of General Surgery, Lady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Clin Pract. 2012 Sep 26;2(3):e77. doi: 10.4081/cp.2012.e77. eCollection 2012 May 29.

Spontaneous rupture of kidney is a rare clinical entity. A 35-year-old female presented in emergency with left flank pain and features suggestive of haemorrhagic shock. Investigations showed rupture of kidney with perinephric haematoma. Emergency left nephrectomy was done. Patient was discharged in satisfactory condition. Nephrolithiasis with secondary bacterial infection rarely presents as spontaneous kidney rupture. In presence of haemorrhagic shock management is emergency surgery.

肾自发性破裂是一种罕见的临床病症。一名35岁女性因左侧腰痛及出血性休克的表现急诊入院。检查显示肾破裂伴肾周血肿。遂行急诊左肾切除术。患者出院时情况良好。肾结石伴继发性细菌感染很少表现为肾自发性破裂。出现出血性休克时，治疗方法为急诊手术。