Mieno K, Takeda Y, Satoi Y, Amino K, Miura S, Shikata J
First Surgical Dept. Teikyo University School of Medicine.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1989 Aug;16(8 Pt 2):3007-10.
At present, there is no effective local therapy for skin metastasis after radical operation for anorectal cancer. Most local recurrent lesions of this type are not indications for surgery. However, successful control of the local lesion can enhance the quality of life because the general condition is good. We performed intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy for skin metastasis after Miles operation for anorectal cancer and observed marked effects. A 62-year-old female with anal cancer underwent Miles operation in November, 1987. About July, 1988, an indurated mass appeared in the perineal region but was left untreated. However, urinary disturbance due to the mass developed, and she was admitted in September. A catheter for Intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy was inserted via the lateral deep femoral artery, and 5-FU, BLM, and MMC were administered. Local bleeding was stopped, and the mass began to be reduced about 16 days after the administration. After about 1 month, no secretion from the mass was observed, and the urinary disturbance improved due to a reduction in the mass.
目前,对于肛管直肠癌根治术后皮肤转移尚无有效的局部治疗方法。这类局部复发病变大多不适合手术。然而,由于患者一般状况良好,成功控制局部病变可提高生活质量。我们对肛管直肠癌经腹会阴联合切除术(Miles手术)后发生的皮肤转移进行了动脉内灌注化疗,并观察到显著效果。一名62岁的女性肛门癌患者于1987年11月接受了Miles手术。1988年7月左右,会阴区出现一个硬结性肿块,但未予治疗。然而,肿块导致了排尿障碍,她于9月入院。通过股深外侧动脉插入动脉内灌注化疗导管,给予氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)、博来霉素(BLM)和丝裂霉素(MMC)。局部出血停止,给药后约16天肿块开始缩小。约1个月后,肿块无分泌物,且由于肿块缩小排尿障碍得到改善。