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利用气相色谱/质谱联用仪对韩国海产品中的多环芳烃进行调查。

Survey of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in marine products in Korea using GC/MS.

作者信息

Hwang Kyungmi, Woo Sungmin, Choi Jangduck, Kim Meehye

机构信息

a Imported Food Analysis Division, Korea Food and Drug Administration , 120 Juan-1-dong , Nam-gu , Incheon 402-835 , South Korea.

出版信息

Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill. 2012;5(1):1-7. doi: 10.1080/19393210.2011.611897. Epub 2012 Jan 10.

DOI:10.1080/19393210.2011.611897
PMID:24779687
Abstract

This study investigates polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in marine products on the Korean market. A total of 280 samples of fish (n = 100), shellfish (n = 80), cephalopod (n = 60) and crustacea (n = 40) were collected for analyses of PAHs (naphthalene, acenaphthylene, acenaphthene, fluorene, phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene, benz[a]anthracene, chrysene, benzo[b]fluoranthene, benzo[k]fluoranthene, benzo[a]pyrene, indeno[1,2,3-c,d]pyrene, dibenz[a,h]anthracene and benzo[g,h,i]perylene). The analytical procedure was based on the matrix solid-phase dispersion on Florisil cartridges and extraction with hexane/dichloromethane (3:1, v/v). The PAHs were determined by gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection using selective ion monitoring. Average recoveries for all the PAHs studied were in the range 58-79%. The sum of 16 PAHs concentrations in fish, shellfish, cephalopod/crustacea were in the range 0.2-0.5, 1.2-1.6 and 0.8-1.9 µg/kg, respectively.

摘要

本研究调查了韩国市场上水产品中的多环芳烃(PAHs)。总共采集了280份鱼类(n = 100)、贝类(n = 80)、头足类动物(n = 60)和甲壳类动物(n = 40)样本,用于分析PAHs(萘、苊烯、苊、芴、菲、蒽、荧蒽、芘、苯并[a]蒽、 Chrysene、苯并[b]荧蒽、苯并[k]荧蒽、苯并[a]芘、茚并[1,2,3-c,d]芘、二苯并[a,h]蒽和苯并[g,h,i]苝)。分析程序基于弗罗里硅土柱上的基质固相分散以及用己烷/二氯甲烷(3:1,v/v)萃取。PAHs通过气相色谱-质谱检测,采用选择离子监测法测定。所研究的所有PAHs的平均回收率在58-79%范围内。鱼类、贝类、头足类动物/甲壳类动物中16种PAHs浓度总和分别在0.2-0.5、1.2-1.6和0.8-1.9 µg/kg范围内。

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