Stone M B, Niedziela J L, Abernathy D L, DeBeer-Schmitt L, Ehlers G, Garlea O, Granroth G E, Graves-Brook M, Kolesnikov A I, Podlesnyak A, Winn B
Quantum Condensed Matter Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA.
Instrument and Source Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA.
Rev Sci Instrum. 2014 Apr;85(4):045113. doi: 10.1063/1.4870050.
The Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Laboratory now hosts four direct geometry time-of-flight chopper spectrometers. These instruments cover a range of wave-vector and energy transfer space with varying degrees of neutron flux and resolution. The regions of reciprocal and energy space available to measure at these instruments are not exclusive and overlap significantly. We present a direct comparison of the capabilities of this instrumentation, conducted by data mining the instrument usage histories, and specific scanning regimes. In addition, one of the common science missions for these instruments is the study of magnetic excitations in condensed matter systems. We have measured the powder averaged spin wave spectra in one particular sample using each of these instruments, and use these data in our comparisons.
橡树岭国家实验室的散裂中子源目前拥有四台直接几何飞行时间斩波器光谱仪。这些仪器在不同程度的中子通量和分辨率下覆盖了一系列波矢和能量转移空间。在这些仪器上可用于测量的倒易空间和能量空间区域并非相互排斥,而是有很大的重叠。我们通过挖掘仪器使用历史记录和特定扫描方式,对这些仪器的性能进行了直接比较。此外,这些仪器的一个常见科学任务是研究凝聚态物质系统中的磁激发。我们使用这些仪器中的每一台测量了一个特定样品的粉末平均自旋波谱,并将这些数据用于我们的比较。