卡罗林斯卡性障碍心理动力学剖析：KAPP-SD。一项关于性障碍心理动力学评定量表的提议。

Karolinska Psychodynamic Profile for Sexual Disorders: KAPP-SD. A proposal for a psychodynamic rating scale for sexual disorders.

作者信息

Soldati Lorenzo, Köhl John, Abraham Georges, Bianchi Demicheli Francesco, Wilczek Alexander

机构信息

Lorenzo Soldati, Sexology Consultation, Specialised Psychiatry Service, University Hospitals of Geneva , Geneva , Switzerland .

出版信息

Nord J Psychiatry. 2015 Jan;69(1):19-24. doi: 10.3109/08039488.2014.908948. Epub 2014 May 5.

DOI:10.3109/08039488.2014.908948

PMID:24793553

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Our first objective in this paper was to review the literature on psychodynamic rating scales of sexual disorders. Our second objective, based on the findings from our review, was to develop a psychodynamic rating scale for people with sexual disorders: the KAPP-SD.

METHOD

We developed the KAPP-SD by modifying an existing psychodynamic rating scale, which assesses stable modes of mental functioning and character traits, the Karolinska Psychodynamic Profile (KAPP). We removed items 13 and 14 of the KAPP and replaced them with three other items-sexual fantasies, conceptions and role of gender identity, and conceptions and role of sexual orientation. These items are part of the assessment of an individual's sexuality and are used to evaluate a person with a sexual disorder psychodynamically.

RESULTS

The KAPP-SD, a modified version of the KAPP, can be found in the Appendix.

CONCLUSION

We developed the KAPP-SD in order to help sex therapists make a rigorous psychodynamic evaluation of persons with sexual disorders, which would give information on the prognosis and on the type of treatment to offer.

摘要

目的

本文的首要目标是回顾关于性功能障碍心理动力学评定量表的文献。基于文献综述结果，我们的第二个目标是为性功能障碍患者开发一种心理动力学评定量表：KAPP-SD。

方法

我们通过修改现有的心理动力学评定量表——卡罗林斯卡心理动力学剖面图（KAPP）来开发KAPP-SD，该量表评估心理功能和性格特征的稳定模式。我们删除了KAPP的第13项和第14项，并替换为其他三项——性幻想、性别认同的概念和角色，以及性取向的概念和角色。这些项目是个体性取向评估的一部分，用于从心理动力学角度评估性功能障碍患者。