Vorderstrasse Allison A, Hammer Marilyn J, Dungan Jennifer R
Semin Oncol Nurs. 2014 May;30(2):130-6. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2014.03.007.
Identify and discuss the nursing implications of personalized and precision oncology care.
PubMed, CINAHL.
The implications in personalized and precision cancer nursing care include interpretation and clinical use of novel and personalized information including genetic testing; patient advocacy and support throughout testing, anticipation of results and treatment; ongoing chronic monitoring; and support for patient decision-making. Attention must also be given to the family and ethical implications of a personalized approach to care.
Nurses face increasing challenges and opportunities in communication, support, and advocacy for patients given the availability of advanced testing, care and treatment in personalized and precision medicine. Nursing education and continuing education, clinical decision support, and health systems changes will be necessary to provide personalized multidisciplinary care to patients, in which nurses play a key role.
识别并讨论个性化精准肿瘤护理的护理意义。
PubMed、护理学与健康领域数据库。
个性化精准癌症护理的意义包括解读和临床应用包括基因检测在内的新型个性化信息；在整个检测、结果预期和治疗过程中为患者提供支持和维权；持续的慢性病监测；以及支持患者决策。还必须关注个性化护理方法对家庭和伦理的影响。
鉴于个性化精准医学中先进检测、护理和治疗的可用性，护士在为患者提供沟通、支持和维权方面面临着越来越多的挑战和机遇。护理教育和继续教育、临床决策支持以及卫生系统变革对于为患者提供个性化多学科护理是必要的，而护士在其中发挥关键作用。
