Hanson Ruth M
Br J Nurs. 2014;23(4):225-9. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2014.23.4.225.
The world's population of older people is increasing,The World Health Organization (WHO) (2013 a) defines 'elderly'as those 65 years and older. Currently there are deficits in good basic care, partially resulting from the negative attitudes of some nursing staff.
This systematic review was conducted by searching the CINAHL, MEDLINE and Inter nurse databases, which produced 119 results. Three original research papers were extracted,the fourth was obtained from a reference list and the final paper was taken from the internet.
Both student and qualified nurses can portray a negative attitude towards older people, thus negatively affecting care. The reasons for these negative attitudes are numerous, although lack of knowledge of the ageing process and gerontology prevail.
Further research is required and in-depth interviews to establish why some nurses portray negative attitudes. Strategies need to be implemented to address these issues,so encouraging better care provision.
全球老年人口正在增加,世界卫生组织(2013a)将“老年人”定义为65岁及以上的人群。目前,优质基础护理存在不足,部分原因是一些护理人员的消极态度。
通过检索CINAHL、MEDLINE和国际护士数据库进行了这项系统评价,共产生119条结果。提取了三篇原创研究论文,第四篇从参考文献列表中获取,最后一篇从互联网上获取。
学生护士和合格护士都可能对老年人表现出消极态度,从而对护理产生负面影响。这些消极态度的原因众多,尽管对衰老过程和老年学缺乏了解的情况较为普遍。
需要进行进一步研究并开展深入访谈,以确定为何一些护士表现出消极态度。需要实施策略来解决这些问题,从而鼓励提供更好的护理服务。