Starmer David J, Duquette Sean A, Guiliano Dominic, Tibbles Anthony, Miners Andrew, Finn Kevin, Stainsby Brynne E
J Chiropr Educ. 2014 Oct;28(2):164-7. doi: 10.7899/JCE-13-33. Epub 2014 May 16.
Objective : The objective of this study was to report observed changes in an intern's ability to initiate critical emergency skills in different cardiac arrest scenarios with high-fidelity simulation over a 10-month period. Methods : One intern's performance was retrospectively analyzed using video recordings of 4 simulations at different stages in the training program. The key outcome was the duration of time expired for 4 critical skills, including activating the emergency response system, initiating cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), using an automated external defibrillator (AED), and passively administrating oxygen. Results : The intern became more efficient in each subsequent simulation for activating the emergency response system and initiating CPR. The time to use the AED stayed relatively constant. The administration of oxygen was inconsistent. Conclusion : An improvement in the speed of applying emergency critical skills was observed with this intern. These improvements in skill may improve patient outcomes and survival rates. We propose further educational research with high-fidelity simulation in the area of assessing emergency skills.
本研究的目的是报告一名实习生在10个月期间通过高仿真模拟在不同心脏骤停场景中启动关键急救技能的能力变化情况。方法:使用培训项目不同阶段的4次模拟视频记录,对一名实习生的表现进行回顾性分析。关键结果是4项关键技能的操作时间,包括启动应急响应系统、开始心肺复苏(CPR)、使用自动体外除颤器(AED)和被动吸氧。结果:在随后的每次模拟中,实习生启动应急响应系统和开始心肺复苏的效率都有所提高。使用AED的时间相对保持稳定。吸氧情况不一致。结论:该实习生在应用急救关键技能的速度上有所提高。这些技能的提高可能会改善患者的预后和生存率。我们建议在评估急救技能领域开展更多高仿真模拟的教育研究。