Suppr超能文献

《医师维持生命治疗计划》范式与表格:事实与分析

The POLST paradigm and form:Facts and analysis.

作者信息

Brugger Christian, Breschi Louis C, Hart Edith Mary, Kummer Mark, Lane John I, Morrow Peter T, Smith Franklin L, Toffler William L, Beffel Marisa, Brehany John F, Buscher Sara, Marker Rita L

机构信息

St. John Vianney Theological Seminary Denver, CO, USA.

Franklin Square Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Linacre Q. 2013 May;80(2):103-38. doi: 10.1179/0024363913Z.00000000027.

Abstract

This white paper, prepared by a working group of the Catholic Medical Association, provides a commentary on a new type of end-of-life document called a POLST form (Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment) as well as on its model (or "paradigm") for implementation across the United States. After an introductory section reviewing the origin, goals, and standard defenses of the POLST paradigm and form, the paper offers a critical analysis of POLST, including an analysis of the risks that POLST poses to sound clinical and ethical decision-making. The paper ends with several recommendations to help Catholic healthcare professionals and institutions better address the challenges of end-of-life care with alternatives to POLST.

摘要

这份由天主教医学协会工作小组撰写的白皮书,对一种名为“维持生命治疗医生医嘱”(POLST)表格的新型临终文件及其在美国各地的实施模式(或“范例”)进行了评论。在引言部分回顾了POLST范例和表格的起源、目标及标准辩护后,本文对POLST进行了批判性分析,包括分析POLST对合理临床和伦理决策所构成的风险。本文最后提出了几项建议,以帮助天主教医疗专业人员和机构通过POLST的替代方案更好地应对临终关怀的挑战。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

6
The shared decision-making continuum.共同决策连续体。
JAMA. 2010 Aug 25;304(8):903-4. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.1208.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验