Cychowska Magdalena, Bloch-Bogusławska Elzbieta
Arch Med Sadowej Kryminol. 2013 Oct-Dec;63(4):283-7.
Chop wounds, due to the fact that they are usually located on the head and are inflicted by a weapon or an object with a large mass, usually lead to death from an extensive damage to the skull and brain structures. Non-lethal chop wounds to the head are found very rarely in forensic practice. The following paper presents three cases, in which the occurrence of wounds has been attributed to the use of an axe. In the first case, the sustained injuries actually resulted in a life-threatening condition. The injuries in the second case bore attributes of exposure to direct danger to life and health within the meaning of the relevant article of the Criminal Code. The third case can be considered interesting, not only because of the nature of the suffered post-traumatic lesions, but also in view of the circumstances of the death of the victim occurring later on in life.
砍伤通常位于头部，由具有较大质量的武器或物体造成，通常会因颅骨和脑结构的广泛损伤而导致死亡。在法医实践中，非致命性头部砍伤极为罕见。以下论文介绍了三起案件，其中伤口的出现被归因于使用斧头。在第一起案件中，所受伤害实际上导致了危及生命的状况。第二起案件中的伤害具有《刑法》相关条款所指的直接危及生命和健康的特征。第三起案件不仅因其创伤后病变的性质，还鉴于受害者晚年死亡的情况，可被视为有趣的案例。
