• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

不同外展角度下的盂肱关系。

Glenohumeral relationships at different angles of abduction.

作者信息

Inui Hiroaki, Tanaka Hiroshi, Nobuhara Katsuya

机构信息

Nobuhara Hospital and Institute of Biomechanics, 720 Haze, Issaicho, Tatsunoshi, Hyogo, 679-4017, Japan,

出版信息

Surg Radiol Anat. 2014 Dec;36(10):1009-14. doi: 10.1007/s00276-014-1315-5. Epub 2014 May 27.

DOI:10.1007/s00276-014-1315-5
PMID:24863564
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4234823/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The objective of this study was to clarify the relationships among anatomical landmarks of the glenohumeral joint at different angles of abduction.

METHODS

Fifteen volunteers (ten men, five women; mean age 29 years) were enrolled in this study. Images of externally and internally rotated positions at 45°, 90°, and 135° of abduction in the plane 30° anterior to the trunk were taken using an open magnetic resonance imaging system. Landmarks including the glenoidal long axis with its center, bicipital groove, center of the head, and humeral shaft axis were determined. Using a line set on the surface of the head in the plane parallel to the humeral axis (including the head center and bicipital groove with its parallel and perpendicular lines), the glenoid location and rotational relationships were investigated in each position.

RESULTS

The average angles of axial rotation were 48° ± 27° at 45º of abduction, 71° ± 20° at 90° of abduction, and 40° ± 27° at 135° of abduction. The trajectories of the glenoid center primarily extended over the anterior portion of the humeral head at 45° of abduction and over the posterior portion at 90° of abduction, while those at 135° of abduction were localized on a small upper portion of the head.

CONCLUSIONS

The glenohumeral relationships demonstrated that arm abduction might influence shoulder function through its effects on the portion of the humeral surface in contact with the glenoid during rotation and the resultant changes in the glenohumeral relationships.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是阐明在不同外展角度下盂肱关节解剖标志之间的关系。

方法

15名志愿者（10名男性，5名女性；平均年龄29岁）参与了本研究。使用开放式磁共振成像系统拍摄在躯干前方30°平面内45°、90°和135°外展时的内旋和外旋位置的图像。确定包括盂长轴及其中心、肱二头肌沟、肱骨头中心和肱骨干轴线等标志。在与肱骨干轴线平行的平面内（包括肱骨头中心和肱二头肌沟及其平行线和垂直线），在头部表面设置一条线，研究每个位置的盂位置和旋转关系。

结果

在45°外展时，轴向旋转的平均角度为48°±27°，在90°外展时为71°±20°，在135°外展时为40°±27°。盂中心的轨迹在45°外展时主要延伸至肱骨头的前部，在90°外展时延伸至后部，而在135°外展时则位于肱骨头的一小部分上部。

结论

盂肱关系表明，手臂外展可能通过其对旋转过程中与盂接触的肱骨头表面部分的影响以及盂肱关系的相应变化来影响肩部功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d85/4234823/6cf14c6bc74a/276_2014_1315_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d85/4234823/c768dc9a9538/276_2014_1315_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d85/4234823/04627ff8b879/276_2014_1315_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d85/4234823/6cf14c6bc74a/276_2014_1315_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d85/4234823/c768dc9a9538/276_2014_1315_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d85/4234823/04627ff8b879/276_2014_1315_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d85/4234823/6cf14c6bc74a/276_2014_1315_Fig3_HTML.jpg

相似文献

1
Glenohumeral relationships at different angles of abduction.不同外展角度下的盂肱关系。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2014 Dec;36(10):1009-14. doi: 10.1007/s00276-014-1315-5. Epub 2014 May 27.
2
Glenohumeral relationship in maximum elevation.最大抬高时的盂肱关系。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2014 Oct;36(8):755-61. doi: 10.1007/s00276-014-1257-y. Epub 2014 Jan 24.
3
In vivo kinematic analysis of the glenohumeral joint during dynamic full axial rotation and scapular plane full abduction in healthy shoulders.健康肩部在动态全轴向旋转和肩胛平面全外展过程中盂肱关节的体内运动学分析。
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017 Jul;25(7):2032-2040. doi: 10.1007/s00167-016-4263-2. Epub 2016 Aug 10.
4
In vivo articular cartilage contact at the glenohumeral joint: preliminary report.肩肱关节的体内关节软骨接触：初步报告。
J Orthop Sci. 2008 Jul;13(4):359-65. doi: 10.1007/s00776-008-1237-3. Epub 2008 Aug 13.
5
In-vivo glenohumeral translation and ligament elongation during abduction and abduction with internal and external rotation.在肩关节外展和外展伴内旋及外旋过程中盂肱关节的平移和韧带拉伸。
J Orthop Surg Res. 2012 Jun 28;7:29. doi: 10.1186/1749-799X-7-29.
6
Influence of humeral abduction angle on axial rotation and contact area at the glenohumeral joint.肱骨外展角度对盂肱关节轴向旋转和接触面积的影响。
J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2019 Mar;28(3):570-577. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2018.08.023. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
7
Glenohumeral joint kinematics related to minor anterior instability of the shoulder at the end of the late preparatory phase of throwing.在投掷动作的晚期准备阶段末期，与肩部轻度前向不稳相关的盂肱关节运动学。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2001 Nov;16(9):752-7. doi: 10.1016/s0268-0033(01)00068-7.
8
Biomechanical Evaluation of Glenoid Reconstruction With an Implant-Free J-Bone Graft for Anterior Glenoid Bone Loss.使用无植入物J形骨移植修复前侧肩胛盂骨缺损的肩胛盂重建的生物力学评估
Am J Sports Med. 2017 Oct;45(12):2849-2857. doi: 10.1177/0363546517716927. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
9
The three-dimensional motions of glenohumeral joint under semi-loaded condition during arm abduction using vertically open MRI.使用垂直开放式磁共振成像技术观察手臂外展过程中半负荷状态下肱盂关节的三维运动。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2007 Mar;22(3):304-12. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2006.04.012. Epub 2006 Dec 29.
10
What Is the Critical Value of Glenoid Bone Loss at Which Soft Tissue Bankart Repair Does Not Restore Glenohumeral Translation, Restricts Range of Motion, and Leads to Abnormal Humeral Head Position?肩胛盂骨丢失的临界值是多少，此时软组织Bankart修复无法恢复盂肱关节平移、限制活动范围并导致肱骨头位置异常？
Am J Sports Med. 2016 Nov;44(11):2784-2791. doi: 10.1177/0363546516656367. Epub 2016 Aug 1.

引用本文的文献

1
Pathoanatomy and computed tomography classification of glenoid fossa fractures based on ninety patients.基于90例患者的肩胛盂骨折的病理解剖及计算机断层扫描分类
Int Orthop. 2016 Nov;40(11):2383-2392. doi: 10.1007/s00264-016-3169-4. Epub 2016 Mar 30.
2
Radiologic assessment of glenohumeral relationship: reliability and reproducibility of lateral humeral offset.盂肱关节关系的放射学评估：肱骨外侧偏移的可靠性和可重复性
Surg Radiol Anat. 2015 May;37(4):363-8. doi: 10.1007/s00276-015-1424-9. Epub 2015 Jan 15.

本文引用的文献

1
Glenohumeral relationship in maximum elevation.最大抬高时的盂肱关系。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2014 Oct;36(8):755-61. doi: 10.1007/s00276-014-1257-y. Epub 2014 Jan 24.
2
In vivo shoulder function after surgical repair of a torn rotator cuff: glenohumeral joint mechanics, shoulder strength, clinical outcomes, and their interaction.手术修复撕裂的肩袖后的肩部体内功能：盂肱关节力学、肩部力量、临床结果及其相互作用。
Am J Sports Med. 2011 Oct;39(10):2117-29. doi: 10.1177/0363546511412164. Epub 2011 Jul 7.
3
In vivo three-dimensional motion analysis of the shoulder joint during internal and external rotation.
在体肩部内、外旋运动的三维运动分析。
Int Orthop. 2011 Oct;35(10):1503-9. doi: 10.1007/s00264-011-1219-5. Epub 2011 Jun 15.
4
Geometric variables in anatomic replacement of the proximal humerus: how much prosthetic geometry is necessary?肱骨近端解剖型置换中的几何变量：需要多少假体几何形状？
J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2009 May-Jun;18(3):366-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2009.01.011. Epub 2009 Mar 17.
5
Effects of capsular plication and rotator interval closure in simulated multidirectional shoulder instability.关节囊折叠术和旋转间隙闭合术在模拟多向性肩关节不稳中的效果
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 Jan;90(1):136-44. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.F.00841.
6
Path of glenohumeral articulation throughout the rotational range of motion in a thrower's shoulder model.在投掷者肩部模型中，整个旋转运动范围内的盂肱关节路径。
Am J Sports Med. 2006 Oct;34(10):1662-9. doi: 10.1177/0363546506287740. Epub 2006 May 9.
7
Three-dimensional relationship of the glenohumeral joint in the elevated position in shoulders with multidirectional instability.多方向不稳定肩部在抬高位置时肱盂关节的三维关系。
J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2002 Sep-Oct;11(5):510-5. doi: 10.1067/mse.2002.126768.
8
Anteroposterior centering of the humeral head on the glenoid in vivo.肱骨头在肩胛盂上的前后位体内对中
Am J Sports Med. 2002 May-Jun;30(3):382-7. doi: 10.1177/03635465020300031301.
9
Three-dimensional analysis of the proximal part of the humerus: relevance to arthroplasty.肱骨近端的三维分析：与关节置换术的相关性。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2000 Nov;82(11):1594-602. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200011000-00013.
10
Magnetic resonance-based motion analysis of the shoulder during elevation.基于磁共振成像的肩部抬高过程运动分析
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2000 Jan(370):154-63. doi: 10.1097/00003086-200001000-00014.