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单侧鼻塞和鼻出血的一个惊人原因:鼻中隔施万细胞瘤。

A surprising cause of unilateral nasal obstruction and epistaxis: nasal septal schwannoma.

作者信息

Cadd Brandon, Offiah Curtis, Alusi Ghassan

机构信息

ENT Department, St Bartholomew's Hospital and The Royal London Hospital, London, UK

Radiology Department, St Bartholomew's Hospital and The Royal London Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2014 Mar 21;2014(3):rju023. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rju023.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rju023
PMID:24876404
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4197914/
Abstract

Schwannomas of the head and neck are the most common form of benign nerve sheath tumours, most commonly arising in the form of vestibular schwannomas. Schwannoma of the nasal cavity is an uncommon presentation of this pathology and specifically Schwannoma of the nasal septum is a rare presentation of this well understood disease process. We present the case of a 31-year-old Eastern European male who presented with unilateral nasal obstruction, congestion and epistaxis of 3 months duration. After imaging and biopsy, the diagnosis of nasal septal schwannoma was made on histological examination. This diagnosis of a unilateral nasal mass in a young man provides an opportunity to discuss the varied presentations of schwannoma as well as to examine to possible causes of nasal and septal masses in this demographic.

摘要

头颈部神经鞘瘤是最常见的良性神经鞘瘤形式,最常以前庭神经鞘瘤的形式出现。鼻腔神经鞘瘤是这种病理的一种不常见表现,特别是鼻中隔神经鞘瘤是这种已被充分了解的疾病过程的罕见表现。我们报告一例31岁东欧男性患者,其出现单侧鼻塞、充血和鼻出血3个月。经过影像学检查和活检,组织学检查确诊为鼻中隔神经鞘瘤。该青年男性单侧鼻腔肿物的诊断为讨论神经鞘瘤的各种表现以及研究该人群鼻腔和鼻中隔肿物的可能病因提供了机会。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4055/4197914/2bf7ad84c75b/rju02302.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4055/4197914/d4b44f2aeccd/rju02301.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4055/4197914/2bf7ad84c75b/rju02302.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4055/4197914/d4b44f2aeccd/rju02301.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4055/4197914/2bf7ad84c75b/rju02302.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Unilateral sinonasal symptoms.单侧鼻窦症状。
J Craniofac Surg. 2010 Nov;21(6):2019-22. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3181f5389a.
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An asymptomatic schwannoma of the nasal septum: report of a unique case.
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Congenital and acquired lesions of the nasal septum: a practical guide for differential diagnosis.鼻中隔的先天性和后天性病变:鉴别诊断实用指南
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Peripheral schwannoma lacking enhancement on MRI.磁共振成像(MRI)上无强化表现的周围神经鞘瘤。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004 Feb;182(2):534-5. doi: 10.2214/ajr.182.2.1820534.
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Nasal schwannoma: a case report and clinicopathologic analysis.鼻神经鞘瘤:一例报告及临床病理分析
Rhinology. 2001 Sep;39(3):169-72.
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Schwannoma of the nasal septum. Apropos of 2 cases.鼻中隔神经鞘瘤。附2例报告。
Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 1993;114(1):33-6.