Babin Emmanuel, Heutte Natacha, Grandazzi Guillaume, Prévost Virginie, Robard Laetitia
CHU de Caen, Service ORL et chirurgie cervico-faciale, avenue de la Côte-de-Nacre, CS 30001, 14033 Caen cedex 9, France, Inserm U1086, Cancers & prévention, avenue du Général-Harris, 14076 Caen, France, Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, CERReVEA3918, 14000 Caen, France.
Inserm U1086, Cancers & prévention, avenue du Général-Harris, 14076 Caen, France.
Bull Cancer. 2014 May 1;101(5):505-10. doi: 10.1684/bdc.2014.1960.
The quality of life of patients treated for head and neck cancers and their carers is part of the current concerns of health care teams. Assessment tools were created and helped to highlight the severe physical effects (pain, mucositis…) and chronic (mutilation, post-radiation complications…) related to the disease or to different treatments but also to consider the psychosocial impact of this disease. Improving the quality of life through a thoughtful and comprehensive support that must be associated with somatic care, mental health care, rehabilitation and inclusion of social difficulties and suffering relatives. Supportive care shall ensure a good quality of life for patients treated and their families but also reduce the physical effects associated with the disease and treatment. They rely on coordination of care including the cancer networks established in the cancer plan to ensure comprehensive and continuous care for these patients.
头颈部癌症患者及其护理人员的生活质量是当前医疗团队关注的一部分。评估工具应运而生，有助于凸显与该疾病或不同治疗相关的严重身体影响（疼痛、黏膜炎等）和慢性影响（毁容、放疗后并发症等），同时也能考量该疾病的心理社会影响。通过周到且全面的支持来改善生活质量，这种支持必须与躯体护理、心理健康护理、康复以及解决社会困难和照顾受苦亲属相结合。支持性护理应确保接受治疗的患者及其家人拥有良好的生活质量，同时减轻与疾病和治疗相关的身体影响。它们依赖于包括癌症计划中设立的癌症网络在内的护理协调，以确保为这些患者提供全面且持续的护理。
