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一起食源性A组链球菌性咽炎暴发疫情

[A food-borne outbreak of group A streptococcal pharyngitis].

作者信息

Ulutan F, Kurtar K, Senol E, Sultan N

机构信息

Gazi Universitesi, Tip Fakültesi, Klinik Bakteriyoloji ve Infeksiyon Hastaliklari Anabilim Dali.

出版信息

Mikrobiyol Bul. 1989 Oct;23(4):302-11.

PMID:2488936
Abstract

In August 1988, following a luncheon, an explosive epidemic of pharyngitis due to group A streptococci (M type 11, T type 3/13/B3264 and opacity factor positive) occurred among the staff of an institution in Ankara. Epidemiological investigation indicated that the outbreak was food-borne. A salad prepared by bean with boiled egg was incriminated as the vehicle of transmission. Group A streptococci were isolated from the throats of 37 (63.8 percent) of 58 persons with pharyngitis. High levels of antistreptolysin O titers were observed in serum samples from 39 (81.2 percent) of 48 persons with pharyngitis. Secondary transmission had accounted for only 3.8% of cases.

摘要

1988年8月,在一次午餐会后,安卡拉一家机构的工作人员中爆发了由A组链球菌(M11型、T3/13/B3264型且透明质酸酶阳性)引起的咽炎疫情。流行病学调查表明,此次疫情是经食物传播的。一份用豆子和煮鸡蛋制作的沙拉被认定为传播媒介。在58例咽炎患者中,37例(63.8%)的咽喉部分离出A组链球菌。48例咽炎患者中,39例(81.2%)的血清样本中抗链球菌溶血素O滴度较高。二代传播仅占病例的3.8%。

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