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氯氮平与癌症治疗:增加经验与证据。

Clozapine and cancer treatment: Adding to the experience and evidence.

机构信息

Psychiatric Unit and Department of Palliative Care, Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 2014 Apr;56(2):191-3. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.130507.

DOI:10.4103/0019-5545.130507
PMID:24891711
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4040071/
Abstract

The judiciousness of the use of clozapine in patients with schizophrenia in clinical practice is brought to an even sharper focus when it has to be used in combination with other agents that cause myelosuppression, for example, chemotherapy and radiation treatment. There are a few references till date illustrating the combination of clozapine and chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. To the best of our knowledge, such a case has not been reported from India. We report the case of a 39-year-old gentleman with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, remaining psychiatrically stable on clozapine, who underwent combination treatment of chemotherapy and radiotherapy for the treatment of cancer of the tongue in a tertiary care oncology centre in India.

摘要

在临床实践中,氯氮平在精神分裂症患者中的使用是否合理,当它必须与其他引起骨髓抑制的药物联合使用时,就会更加凸显出来,例如化疗和放射治疗。目前有一些参考文献说明了氯氮平和化疗和/或放射治疗的联合使用。据我们所知,这种情况在印度尚未有报道。我们报告了一例 39 岁男性患者,诊断为精神分裂症,服用氯氮平后精神状态稳定,在印度一家三级肿瘤中心接受化疗和放疗联合治疗舌癌。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0366/4040071/7f16407ab7e5/IJPsy-56-191-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0366/4040071/7f16407ab7e5/IJPsy-56-191-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0366/4040071/7f16407ab7e5/IJPsy-56-191-g001.jpg

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1
Clozapine and cancer treatment: Adding to the experience and evidence.氯氮平与癌症治疗:增加经验与证据。
Indian J Psychiatry. 2014 Apr;56(2):191-3. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.130507.
2
Clozapine treatment of refractory schizophrenia during essential chemotherapy: a case study and mini review of a clinical dilemma.在必要化疗期间使用氯氮平治疗难治性精神分裂症:一例病例研究及对临床困境的简要综述
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Int J Clin Pharm. 2016 Apr;38(2):199-202. doi: 10.1007/s11096-016-0268-7. Epub 2016 Mar 7.
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Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2008;50(10):673-8.
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[Neutropenia in a patient treated with clozapine in combination with other psychotropic drugs].[使用氯氮平联合其他精神药物治疗的患者出现中性粒细胞减少症]
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A case report of the successful administration of clozapine in the face of myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism and hyperlipidaemia resulting in the termination of long-term seclusion.一例氯氮平成功治疗导致长期隔离结束的心肌梗死、肺栓塞和高脂血症的病例报告。
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引用本文的文献

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Challenges in Treating Cancer Patients With Unstable Psychiatric Disorder.治疗患有不稳定精神障碍的癌症患者面临的挑战。
World J Oncol. 2021 Oct;12(5):137-148. doi: 10.14740/wjon1402. Epub 2021 Oct 5.
2
Use of clozapine alongside chemotherapy in a treatment-resistant bipolar disorder patient with ovarian carcinoma: A case report and brief review.氯氮平与化疗联合用于一名患有卵巢癌的难治性双相情感障碍患者:病例报告及简要综述
Indian J Psychiatry. 2016 Oct-Dec;58(4):462-466. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.196711.
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Successful clozapine continuation during chemotherapy for the treatment of malignancy: a case report.

本文引用的文献

1
Maintaining clozapine treatment during chemotherapy for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.在非霍奇金淋巴瘤化疗期间维持氯氮平治疗。
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2008 Aug 1;32(6):1611-2. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2008.05.017. Epub 2008 May 29.
2
Case report: clozapine given in the context of chemotherapy for lung cancer.病例报告:氯氮平在肺癌化疗背景下的应用。
Psychooncology. 2008 May;17(5):512-6. doi: 10.1002/pon.1267.
3
Restarting clozapine treatment during ablation chemotherapy and stem cell transplant for Hodgkin's lymphoma.
化疗期间成功继续使用氯氮平治疗恶性肿瘤:一例报告
Int J Clin Pharm. 2016 Apr;38(2):199-202. doi: 10.1007/s11096-016-0268-7. Epub 2016 Mar 7.
在霍奇金淋巴瘤的消融化疗和干细胞移植期间重新开始氯氮平治疗。
Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Sep;164(9):1438-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06122021.
4
Clozapine therapy during cancer treatment.癌症治疗期间的氯氮平治疗。
Am J Psychiatry. 2004 Jan;161(1):175. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.161.1.175.
5
Reintroduction of clozapine after diagnosis of lymphoma.淋巴瘤诊断后重新使用氯氮平。
Br J Psychiatry. 2001 Jun;178:576. doi: 10.1192/bjp.178.6.576-a.
6
Continuing clozapine despite neutropenia.尽管存在中性粒细胞减少症,但仍继续使用氯氮平。
Br J Psychiatry. 1996 Feb;168(2):217-20. doi: 10.1192/bjp.168.2.217.
7
Clozapine, cancer, and schizophrenia.氯氮平、癌症与精神分裂症。
Am J Psychiatry. 1993 Oct;150(10):1562-3. doi: 10.1176/ajp.150.10.1562.