Soft Matter Physics, Johannes Kepler University , Altenbergerstraße 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
ACS Nano. 2014 Jun 24;8(6):5380-2. doi: 10.1021/nn502938g. Epub 2014 Jun 3.
Microelectronics dominates the technological and commercial landscape of today's electronics industry; ultrahigh density integrated circuits on rigid silicon provide the computing power for smart appliances that help us organize our daily lives. Integrated circuits function flawlessly for decades, yet we like to replace smart phones and tablet computers every year. Disposable electronics, built to disappear in a controlled fashion after the intended lifespan, may be one of the potential applications of transient single-crystalline silicon nanomembranes, reported by Hwang et al. in this issue of ACS Nano. We briefly outline the development of this latest branch of electronics research, and we present some prospects for future developments. Electronics is steadily evolving, and 20 years from now we may find it perfectly normal for smart appliances to be embedded everywhere, on textiles, on our skin, and even in our body.
微电子学主导着当今电子行业的技术和商业格局;硬硅片上的超高密度集成电路为智能电器提供了计算能力,帮助我们组织日常生活。集成电路可以完美运行数十年,但我们还是喜欢每年更换智能手机和平板电脑。黄等人在本期《ACS Nano》中报道,瞬态单晶硅纳米膜可能是一种潜在的应用,即设计成在预期寿命后以受控方式消失的一次性电子产品。我们简要概述了这一最新电子研究分支的发展,并提出了一些未来发展的前景。电子学正在稳步发展,20 年后,我们可能会发现智能电器无处不在,嵌入在纺织品、我们的皮肤,甚至我们的身体里,这是完全正常的。