D'Alonzo Karen T, Saimbert Marie K
Annu Rev Nurs Res. 2013;31:209-34. doi: 10.1891/0739-6686.31.209.
Hispanics/Latinos represent the largest, fastest growing, and youngest minority group in the United States. Although data suggest that most Hispanics/Latinos in the United States tend to be in better health than non-Hispanic Whites (the so-called "Hispanic Paradox"), these relative advantages in health status decrease markedly with the number of years of residence in the United States. Hispanic women or Latinas, in general, report less than recommended levels of physical activity (PA), putting them at greater risk for the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and other chronic illnesses associated with sedentary lifestyles.
西班牙裔/拉丁裔是美国最大、增长最快且最年轻的少数族裔群体。尽管数据表明,美国大多数西班牙裔/拉丁裔的健康状况往往优于非西班牙裔白人(即所谓的“西班牙裔悖论”),但随着在美国居住年限的增加,这些健康状况方面的相对优势会显著降低。总体而言,西班牙裔女性或拉丁裔女性报告的身体活动(PA)水平低于推荐水平,这使她们患心血管疾病(CVD)及其他与久坐生活方式相关慢性病的风险更高。