Grady W R, Hayward M D, Billy J O, Florey F A
Battelle Human Affairs Research Centers, Seattle, Washington.
J Biosoc Sci Suppl. 1989;11:117-32. doi: 10.1017/s002193200002544x.
This study examines contraceptive method switching among married women in the US. It enquires first into the effect of method type and women's socioeconomic characteristics on the risk of switching to each of six methods, including no method, and secondly into the previous methods used by women who adopt specific contraceptive means. The results indicate a great deal of circulation among all method types and of movement to unprotected intercourse. The adoption of sterilization is greatest among women not previously using any contraceptive method.
本研究调查了美国已婚女性的避孕方法转换情况。首先,研究探讨了避孕方法类型和女性社会经济特征对转换至六种避孕方法(包括不采取任何避孕措施)中每一种方法的风险的影响;其次,研究了采用特定避孕方式的女性之前所使用的避孕方法。结果表明,在所有避孕方法类型之间存在大量的转换情况,且存在向无保护性行为转变的情况。绝育措施在之前未使用任何避孕方法的女性中采用率最高。