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肾移植受者的急性丙型肝炎感染:肝脏还是肾脏优先?

Acute hepatitis C infection in a renal transplant recipient: primacy of the liver or kidney?

作者信息

Althaf Mohammed Mahdi, Abdelsalam Mohamed Said, Rashwan Mohamed, Nadri Quaid

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Ar-Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Ar-Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Internal Medicine Department, Alexandria University, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, Egypt.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Jun 6;2014:bcr2014203643. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-203643.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2014-203643
PMID:24907214
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4054393/
Abstract

We present a case where a renal transplant recipient contracted chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection post-transplantation. The disease progressed and deteriorated leading to fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis that mandated treatment. Treatment with pegylated interferon α-2a and ribavirin was successful in salvaging the liver and eradicating the virus but as a consequence lead to treatment-resistant acute rejection and loss of the renal allograft.

摘要

我们报告了一例肾移植受者在移植后感染慢性丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)的病例。疾病进展并恶化,导致纤维性胆汁淤积性肝炎,需要进行治疗。聚乙二醇化干扰素α-2a和利巴韦林治疗成功挽救了肝脏并清除了病毒,但结果导致了治疗抵抗性急性排斥反应和肾移植受者丧失。

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引用本文的文献

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CEN Case Rep. 2019 May;8(2):101-105. doi: 10.1007/s13730-018-0374-6. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
2
Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Chronic Kidney Disease.慢性肾脏病中的丙型肝炎病毒感染
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Aug;27(8):2238-46. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2016010030. Epub 2016 Apr 19.
3
Management of hepatitis C in patients with chronic kidney disease.慢性肾脏病患者丙型肝炎的管理
World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Jan 14;21(2):408-22. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i2.408.

本文引用的文献

1
Global initiatives to tackle organ trafficking and transplant tourism.打击器官贩运和移植旅游的全球倡议。
Med Health Care Philos. 2013 Nov;16(4):887-95. doi: 10.1007/s11019-013-9493-1.
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Safety and efficacy of peginterferon-α2a plus ribavirin treatment in renal transplant recipients with chronic hepatitis C.聚乙二醇干扰素α-2a 联合利巴韦林治疗慢性丙型肝炎肾移植受者的安全性和疗效。
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Hepatitis C virus and kidney disease.丙型肝炎病毒与肾脏疾病。
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KDIGO clinical practice guidelines for the prevention, diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of hepatitis C in chronic kidney disease.KDIGO慢性肾脏病丙型肝炎预防、诊断、评估及治疗临床实践指南。
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Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Nov 15;24(10):1413-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2006.03151.x.
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The impact of transplantation with deceased donor hepatitis c-positive kidneys on survival in wait-listed long-term dialysis patients.已故供体丙型肝炎病毒阳性肾脏移植对长期等待透析患者生存的影响。
Am J Transplant. 2004 Dec;4(12):2032-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1600-6143.2004.00606.x.
10
Ultralow-dose alpha-interferon plus ribavirin for the treatment of active hepatitis C in renal transplant recipients.
Transplantation. 2004 Jun 27;77(12):1894-6. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000131151.07818.d7.