耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌或耐万古霉素肠球菌感染或定植患者的环境污染比较：一项多中心研究。
A comparison of environmental contamination by patients infected or colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or vancomycin-resistant enterococci: a multicenter study.
作者信息
Knelson Lauren P, Williams David A, Gergen Maria F, Rutala William A, Weber David J, Sexton Daniel J, Anderson Deverick J
机构信息
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
出版信息
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2014 Jul;35(7):872-5. doi: 10.1086/676861. Epub 2014 May 7.
Abstract
A total of 1,023 environmental surfaces were sampled from 45 rooms with patients infected or colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) or vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) before terminal room cleaning. Colonized patients had higher median total target colony-forming units (CFU) of MRSA or VRE than did infected patients (median, 25 CFU [interquartile range, 0-106 CFU] vs 0 CFU [interquartile range, 0-29 CFU]; P = .033).
摘要
在对感染或定植耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）或耐万古霉素肠球菌（VRE）的患者病房进行终末清洁之前，从45个病房共采集了1023个环境表面样本。定植患者的MRSA或VRE总目标菌落形成单位（CFU）中位数高于感染患者（中位数，25 CFU[四分位间距，0 - 106 CFU]对0 CFU[四分位间距，0 - 29 CFU]；P = 0.033）。
相似文献
1
A comparison of environmental contamination by patients infected or colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or vancomycin-resistant enterococci: a multicenter study.耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌或耐万古霉素肠球菌感染或定植患者的环境污染比较：一项多中心研究。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2014 Jul;35(7):872-5. doi: 10.1086/676861. Epub 2014 May 7.
2
Environmental Panels as a Proxy for Nursing Facility Patients With Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Colonization.环境面板作为耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌和万古霉素耐药肠球菌定植的护理院患者的替代指标。
Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Aug 31;67(6):861-868. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy115.
3
Impact of terminal cleaning in rooms previously occupied by patients with healthcare-associated infections.医疗机构相关性感染患者病房终末清洁的影响。
PLoS One. 2024 Jul 10;19(7):e0305083. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305083. eCollection 2024.
4
Postdischarge decontamination of MRSA, VRE, and Clostridium difficile isolation rooms using 2 commercially available automated ultraviolet-C-emitting devices.使用2种市售的发射紫外线C的自动化设备对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌、耐万古霉素肠球菌和艰难梭菌隔离病房进行出院后消毒。
Am J Infect Control. 2016 Apr 1;44(4):416-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2015.10.016. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
5
Impact of an environmental cleaning intervention on the presence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant enterococci on surfaces in intensive care unit rooms.一项环境清洁干预措施对重症监护病房内表面耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌和耐万古霉素肠球菌存在情况的影响。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2008 Jul;29(7):593-9. doi: 10.1086/588566.
6
Oritavancin Combinations with β-Lactams against Multidrug-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci.奥利万星与β-内酰胺类药物联合用于对抗耐多药金黄色葡萄球菌和耐万古霉素肠球菌
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Mar 25;60(4):2352-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03006-15. Print 2016 Apr.
7
Infant Colonization With Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus or Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci Preceding Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Discharge.婴儿定植耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌或万古霉素耐药肠球菌与新生儿重症监护病房出院的关系。
J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2017 Sep 1;6(3):e144-e148. doi: 10.1093/jpids/pix003.
8
Evaluation of contact precautions for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus.耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌和耐万古霉素肠球菌接触预防措施的评估。
Am J Infect Control. 2017 Dec 1;45(12):1369-1371. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2017.06.017. Epub 2017 Aug 24.
9
Enhanced disinfection leads to reduction of microbial contamination and a decrease in patient colonization and infection.强化消毒可减少微生物污染，降低患者定植和感染的风险。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2018 Sep;39(9):1118-1121. doi: 10.1017/ice.2018.165. Epub 2018 Jul 31.
10
Safe removal of gloves from contact precautions: The role of hand hygiene.接触防护措施中安全脱手套：手卫生的作用。
Am J Infect Control. 2018 Jul;46(7):764-767. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2018.01.013. Epub 2018 Mar 5.
引用本文的文献
1
How long do bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses retain their replication capacity on inanimate surfaces? A systematic review examining environmental resilience versus healthcare-associated infection risk by "fomite-borne risk assessment".细菌、真菌、原生动物和病毒在无生命表面保持其复制能力的时间有多长？一项通过“污染物传播风险评估”研究环境恢复力与医疗保健相关感染风险的系统综述。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2024 Dec 10;37(4):e0018623. doi: 10.1128/cmr.00186-23. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
2
16S rRNA amplicon sequencing and antimicrobial resistance profile of intensive care units environment in 41 Brazilian hospitals.41 家巴西医院重症监护病房环境的 16S rRNA 扩增子测序和抗菌药物耐药谱。
Front Public Health. 2024 Jul 15;12:1378413. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1378413. eCollection 2024.
3
Comparative performance of contact plate metod and swab method for surface microbial contamination on medical fabrics.接触平板法与拭子法在医用织物表面微生物污染检测中的比较性能。
BMC Infect Dis. 2024 May 27;24(1):530. doi: 10.1186/s12879-024-09416-8.
4
Hygiene requirements for cleaning and disinfection of surfaces: recommendation of the Commission for Hospital Hygiene and Infection Prevention (KRINKO) at the Robert Koch Institute.表面清洁与消毒的卫生要求：罗伯特·科赫研究所医院卫生与感染预防委员会（KRINKO）的建议
GMS Hyg Infect Control. 2024 Mar 5;19:Doc13. doi: 10.3205/dgkh000468. eCollection 2024.
5
[Not Available].[无可用内容]
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2022 Oct;65(10):1074-1115. doi: 10.1007/s00103-022-03576-1.
6
One Health in hospitals: how understanding the dynamics of people, animals, and the hospital built-environment can be used to better inform interventions for antimicrobial-resistant gram-positive infections.医院里的One Health：了解人与动物、医院建筑环境的动态如何能够更好地为抗微生物药物耐药革兰阳性菌感染干预措施提供信息。
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2020 Jun 1;9(1):78. doi: 10.1186/s13756-020-00737-2.
7
View point: gaps in the current guidelines for the prevention of Methicillin-resistant surgical site infections.观点：现行预防耐甲氧西林的手术部位感染指南存在空白。
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2018 Sep 18;7:112. doi: 10.1186/s13756-018-0407-0. eCollection 2018.
8
Hypogammaglobulinemia and Poor Performance Status are Predisposing Factors for Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Colonization in Patients with Hematological Malignancies.低丙种球蛋白血症和身体状况不佳是血液系统恶性肿瘤患者耐万古霉素肠球菌定植的易感因素。
Turk J Haematol. 2017 Mar 1;34(1):89-92. doi: 10.4274/tjh.2016.0108. Epub 2016 Aug 16.
9
Viewpoint: a response to "Screening and isolation to control methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: sense, nonsense, and evidence".观点：对“筛查与隔离以控制耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌：合理、荒谬与证据”的回应
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2015 Feb 5;4:4. doi: 10.1186/s13756-015-0044-9. eCollection 2015.
本文引用的文献
1
Improving healthcare environmental cleaning and disinfection: current and evolving issues.改善医疗环境清洁与消毒：当前及不断演变的问题
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2013 May;34(5):507-13. doi: 10.1086/670222.
2
Decontamination of targeted pathogens from patient rooms using an automated ultraviolet-C-emitting device.利用自动化紫外线-C 发射装置对病房中的目标病原体进行消毒。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2013 May;34(5):466-71. doi: 10.1086/670215.
3
Effect of disposable barriers, disinfection, and cleaning on controlling methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus environmental contamination.一次性屏障、消毒和清洁对控制耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌环境污染的效果。
Am J Infect Control. 2013 Sep;41(9):836-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2012.09.021. Epub 2013 Feb 1.
4
The role played by contaminated surfaces in the transmission of nosocomial pathogens.污染表面在医院感染病原体传播中的作用。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2011 Jul;32(7):687-99. doi: 10.1086/660363.
5
The role of the environment in transmission of Clostridium difficile infection in healthcare facilities.环境在医疗机构艰难梭菌感染传播中的作用。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2011 Mar;32(3):207-9. doi: 10.1086/658670.
6
Environmental cleaning intervention and risk of acquiring multidrug-resistant organisms from prior room occupants.环境清洁干预与从先前房间居住者处获得多重耐药菌的风险。
Arch Intern Med. 2011 Mar 28;171(6):491-4. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2011.64.
7
Room decontamination with UV radiation.紫外线辐射对房间的消毒。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2010 Oct;31(10):1025-9. doi: 10.1086/656244.
8
A quantitative approach to defining "high-touch" surfaces in hospitals.一种量化定义医院“高接触”表面的方法。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2010 Aug;31(8):850-3. doi: 10.1086/655016.
9
Risk of hand or glove contamination after contact with patients colonized with vancomycin-resistant enterococcus or the colonized patients' environment.接触耐万古霉素肠球菌定植患者或其定植环境后手部或手套被污染的风险。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2008 Feb;29(2):149-54. doi: 10.1086/524331.
Zotero 插件