教育和收入对QuickDASH问卷应答情况的影响。

The influence of education and income on responses to the QuickDASH questionnaire.

作者信息

Finsen V

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Olav's University Hospital and Department of Neuroscience, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway

出版信息

J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2015 May;40(4):401-5. doi: 10.1177/1753193414538874. Epub 2014 Jun 10.

DOI:10.1177/1753193414538874

PMID:24916634

Abstract

UNLABELLED

We studied the influence of levels of income and education on QuickDASH scores. The scores were collected in a random sample of 1376 residents of Norway. The level of income was divided into four bands and level of education into five bands. The mean QuickDASH score for both men and women fell with every increase in education and income level. For women the mean score was 30 for those with the shortest education and 9 for those with the longest (p < 0.001). The corresponding figures for men were 19 and 7 (p < 0.01). The women with the lowest level of income had a mean score of 23, compared with 8 for women with the highest income level (p < 0.001). For men the corresponding mean scores were 20 and 5 (p < 0.001). Analysis of variance showed that age alone accounted for 16% of the variability of the scores among women and 7% among men. When levels of education and income were added to the analysis, these three factors accounted for 21% of the variability among women and 13% among men. We conclude that socioeconomic factors significantly influence QuickDASH scores.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE

摘要

未标注

我们研究了收入和教育水平对QuickDASH评分的影响。评分来自对1376名挪威居民的随机抽样。收入水平分为四个等级，教育水平分为五个等级。男性和女性的QuickDASH平均评分均随着教育程度和收入水平的提高而下降。对于女性，受教育年限最短者的平均评分为30分，最长者为9分（p < 0.001）。男性的相应数字为19分和7分（p < 0.01）。收入水平最低的女性平均评分为23分，而收入水平最高的女性为8分（p < 0.001）。男性的相应平均评分为20分和5分（p < 0.001）。方差分析表明，年龄单独解释了女性评分变异性的16%，男性的为7%。当将教育和收入水平纳入分析时，这三个因素解释了女性评分变异性的21%，男性的为13%。我们得出结论，社会经济因素显著影响QuickDASH评分。