Department of Pathobiology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Leukemia. 2014 Sep;28(9):1793-8. doi: 10.1038/leu.2014.191. Epub 2014 Jun 12.
Definite progress has been made in the exploration of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) by flow cytometry (FCM) since the publication of the World Health Organization 2008 classification of myeloid neoplasms. An international working party initiated within the European LeukemiaNet and extended to include members from Australia, Canada, Japan, Taiwan and the United States has, through several workshops, developed and subsequently published consensus recommendations. The latter deal with preanalytical precautions, and propose small and large panels, which allow evaluating immunophenotypic anomalies and calculating myelodysplasia scores. The current paper provides guidelines that strongly recommend the integration of FCM data with other diagnostic tools in the diagnostic work-up of MDS.
自 2008 年世界卫生组织(WHO)髓系肿瘤分类发布以来,流式细胞术(FCM)在骨髓增生异常综合征(MDS)的探索方面取得了明确进展。一个由欧洲白血病网络(ELN)发起并扩展至包括来自澳大利亚、加拿大、日本、中国台湾和美国成员的国际工作组,通过多次研讨会,制定并随后发布了共识建议。这些共识建议涉及到分析前的预防措施,并提出了小型和大型面板,可用于评估免疫表型异常和计算骨髓增生异常评分。本文提供了指南,强烈建议将 FCM 数据与 MDS 诊断中的其他诊断工具相结合。