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女性、衰老与艾滋病毒:临床问题与管理策略

Women, Aging, and HIV: Clinical Issues and Management Strategies.

作者信息

Womack Julie A, Brandt Cynthia A, Justice Amy C

机构信息

Yale School of Nursing PO Box 27399 West Haven, CT, 06516-7399.

Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT and VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT.

出版信息

J Nurse Pract. 2014 Jun 1;10(6):409-416. doi: 10.1016/j.nurpra.2014.03.019.

DOI:10.1016/j.nurpra.2014.03.019
PMID:24932161
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4050435/
Abstract

Women are living longer with HIV infection. How best to manage the multiple co-morbidities and polypharmacy that are a hallmark of HIV infected individuals has not been studied. We explore incorporating principles of gerontology, particularly multimorbidity and polypharmacy, to optimize the health of HIV infected women. Multimorbidity and polypharmacy are important issues for HIV infected women. Incorporating a gerontologic approach may optimize outcomes until research provides more definitive answers as to how best to collaborate with HIV infected women to provide them with optimal care. A case study is used to guide the discussion.

摘要

感染艾滋病毒的女性寿命在延长。如何最好地管理艾滋病毒感染者所特有的多种合并症和多种药物治疗问题尚未得到研究。我们探索纳入老年医学原则,特别是多重疾病和多种药物治疗,以优化感染艾滋病毒女性的健康状况。多重疾病和多种药物治疗是感染艾滋病毒女性的重要问题。在研究就如何最好地与感染艾滋病毒的女性合作以提供最佳护理给出更明确的答案之前,采用老年医学方法可能会优化治疗结果。本文通过一个案例研究来指导讨论。

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本文引用的文献

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The next therapeutic challenge in HIV: polypharmacy.艾滋病毒治疗的下一个挑战:多种药物治疗。
Drugs Aging. 2013 Aug;30(8):613-28. doi: 10.1007/s40266-013-0093-9.
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The utilization of opiates in pain management: use or abuse.阿片类药物在疼痛管理中的应用:合理使用还是滥用。
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Physiologic frailty and fragility fracture in HIV-infected male veterans.HIV 感染男性退伍军人的生理脆弱和脆性骨折。
Clin Infect Dis. 2013 May;56(10):1498-504. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit056. Epub 2013 Feb 1.
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Gender and polypharmacotherapy in the elderly: a clinical challenge.老年人的性别与多药联合治疗:一项临床挑战。
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Multimorbidity patterns in HIV-infected patients: the role of obesity in chronic disease clustering.HIV 感染者的多种合并症模式:肥胖在慢性病聚集中的作用。
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HIV infection, immune suppression, and uncontrolled viremia are associated with increased multimorbidity among aging injection drug users.HIV 感染、免疫抑制和无法控制的病毒血症与老年注射吸毒者的多种合并症增加有关。
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10
Variation over time in the association between polypharmacy and mortality in the older population.老年人中多种药物治疗与死亡率之间的关联随时间的变化。
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